García-Martínez Patricia, López Luis A
Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica, Instituto Universitario de Química Organometálica "Enrique Moles" and Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Oviedo, 33006-Oviedo, Spain.
Org Lett. 2024 Jun 7;26(22):4695-4699. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01468. Epub 2024 May 30.
The gold-catalyzed reaction of 2-en-4-ynones with alkynylsilanes provides fully substituted allene derivatives bearing furyl and silyl groups. This transformation would involve generation of a gold furyl carbene intermediate, which regioselectively undergoes a nucleophilic attack by the alkynylsilane at the electrophilic carbene carbon atom with the formation of a β-gold vinyl cation species. The subsequent release of the gold catalyst, accompanied by a 1,2-silyl shift, leads to the formation of tetrasubstituted allene products.
2-烯-4-炔酮与炔基硅烷的金催化反应生成带有呋喃基和硅基的全取代丙二烯衍生物。这种转化过程涉及金呋喃基卡宾中间体的生成,该中间体在亲电卡宾碳原子上区域选择性地受到炔基硅烷的亲核攻击,形成β-金乙烯基阳离子物种。随后金催化剂的释放,伴随着1,2-硅基迁移,导致四取代丙二烯产物的形成。