Li Tong, Li Ning, Guo Miaodi, Wu Ya-Jie
School of Sciences, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710021, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2024 Jun 18;36(37). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ad51fa.
The correlated spinful Haldane model exhibits rich topological phases consisting of chiral topological superfluids (TSFs) and topological spin density waves. However, most of previous studies mainly focus on the case with the fixed hopping phase or at zero temperature. In this paper, we study the attractive spinful Haldane model with arbitrary phase at finite temperature. The chiral TSFs with Chern number = 2 and 4 emerge driven by the phase and temperature. In particular, the temperature can drive a = 2 topological superfluid from a trivial normal insulator phase at an appropriate interaction. The bulk topology of all TSFs is uncovered by the Wilson loop method, and confirmed by the responses of edge dislocations.
具有关联自旋的霍尔丹模型展现出由手性拓扑超流体(TSF)和拓扑自旋密度波组成的丰富拓扑相。然而,先前的大多数研究主要集中在具有固定跳跃相位的情况或零温度下。在本文中,我们研究了有限温度下具有任意相位的吸引性自旋霍尔丹模型。由相位和温度驱动,出现了陈数为2和4的手性TSF。特别地,在适当的相互作用下,温度可以将一个陈数为2的拓扑超流体从平凡的正常绝缘相驱动出来。所有TSF的体拓扑结构通过威尔逊圈方法揭示,并由边缘位错的响应得到证实。