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也门医疗系统中医疗专业人员实施医院认证标准的挑战与策略:一项现象学研究

Challenges and Strategies in Implementing Hospital Accreditation Standards Among Healthcare Professionals in Healthcare Systems in Yemen: A Phenomenological Study.

作者信息

Mansoor Talal, Wan Puteh Sharifa Ezat, Aizuddin Azimatun Noor, Malak Malakeh Z

机构信息

Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Apr 30;16(4):e59383. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59383. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The implementation of hospital accreditation standards in healthcare systems in Yemen that ensure safe and high-quality healthcare services is hampered by specific challenges. Therefore, this study was purposed to explore the challenges and strategies for applying hospital accreditation standards among healthcare professionals in Yemen.

METHODS

A qualitative, phenomenological design was adopted to conduct this study. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data during the period from January 1, 2022, to February 28, 2022.

RESULTS

Based on the content analysis, the study outcomes and lack of (i) funding, (ii) competent human resources, (iii) optimal infrastructure, and (iv) equipment and supplies deter the implementation of hospital accreditation standards. Also, this study highlighted the cultural and social barriers limiting the effectiveness of hospital accreditation standards, the need for increased investment in healthcare infrastructure and human resources, and cultural sensitivity training for healthcare professionals to enhance the implementation of and compliance with hospital accreditation standards.

CONCLUSIONS

Policymakers should engage global corporations and development partners for technical assistance and capacity building that support the local application of hospital accreditation standards.

摘要

引言

也门医疗系统中确保安全和高质量医疗服务的医院认证标准实施面临特定挑战。因此,本研究旨在探索也门医疗专业人员应用医院认证标准的挑战和策略。

方法

本研究采用定性现象学设计。在2022年1月1日至2022年2月28日期间,通过半结构化访谈收集数据。

结果

基于内容分析,研究结果表明,(i)资金、(ii)合格的人力资源、(iii)最佳基础设施以及(iv)设备和物资的缺乏阻碍了医院认证标准的实施。此外,本研究强调了限制医院认证标准有效性的文化和社会障碍,需要增加对医疗基础设施和人力资源的投资,以及对医疗专业人员进行文化敏感性培训,以加强医院认证标准的实施和遵守。

结论

政策制定者应与全球企业和发展伙伴合作,以获得支持医院认证标准本地应用的技术援助和能力建设。

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