Alexis G. Strahan is from the Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, Georgia. Dr. Elston is from the Department of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.
Cutis. 2024 Apr;113(4):E16-E21. doi: 10.12788/cutis.0999.
There is a large burden of treatable dermatologic conditions in refugee populations. Parasitic infestations are particularly common when there are barriers to basic hygiene, crowded living or travel conditions, and lack of access to health care. Body lice are associated with anemia and can transmit a variety of diseases; chronic impetigo secondary to scabies is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease globally. Dermatologists have unique skills to identify skin infections, inflammatory diseases, and infestations. Appropriate dermatologic care has the potential to improve overall outcomes.
难民群体中存在大量可治疗的皮肤病负担。当存在基本卫生、拥挤的生活或旅行条件以及缺乏医疗保健等障碍时,寄生虫感染尤其常见。体虱与贫血有关,并可传播多种疾病;疥疮引起的慢性脓疱疮是全球慢性肾脏病的主要原因。皮肤科医生具有识别皮肤感染、炎症性疾病和寄生虫感染的独特技能。适当的皮肤科护理有可能改善整体结果。