Lin Yi, Qiu Lugui, Usmani Saad, Joo Chng Wee, Costa Luciano, Derman Benjamin, Du Juan, Einsele Hermann, Fernandez de Larrea Carlos, Hajek Roman, Ho P Joy, Kastritis Efstathios, Martinez-Lopez Joaquin, Mateos Maria-Victoria, Mikhael Joseph, Moreau Philippe, Nagarajan Chandramouli, Nooka Ajay, O'Dwyer Michael, Schjesvold Fredrik, Sidana Surbhi, van de Donk Niels Wcj, Weisel Katja, Zweegman Sonja, Raje Noopur, Otero Paula Rodriguez, Anderson Larry D, Kumar Shaji, Martin Tom
Department of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases and State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Pekin Union Medical College, Tianjin, China.
Lancet Oncol. 2024 Aug;25(8):e374-e387. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(24)00094-9. Epub 2024 May 28.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown promise in patients with late-line refractory multiple myeloma, with response rates ranging from 73 to 98%. To date, three products have been approved: Idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) and ciltacabtagene autoleucel (cilta-cel), which are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration, the European Medicines Agency, Health Canada (ide-cel only), and Brazil ANVISA (cilta-cel only); and equecabtagene autoleucel (eque-cel), which was approved by the Chinese National Medical Products Administration. CAR T-cell therapy is different from previous anti-myeloma therapeutics with unique toxic effects that require distinct mitigation strategies. Thus, a panel of experts from the International Myeloma Working Group was assembled to provide guidance for clinical use of CAR T-cell therapy in myeloma. This consensus opinion is from experts in the field of haematopoietic cell transplantation, cell therapy, and multiple myeloma therapeutics.
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