FIP200 磷酸化调节自噬的后期步骤。
FIP200 Phosphorylation Regulates Late Steps in Mitophagy.
机构信息
Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine (SGBM), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
出版信息
J Mol Biol. 2024 Aug 1;436(15):168631. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2024.168631. Epub 2024 May 29.
Mitophagy is a specific type of autophagy responsible for the selective elimination of dysfunctional or superfluous mitochondria, ensuring the maintenance of mitochondrial quality control. The initiation of mitophagy is coordinated by the ULK1 kinase complex, which engages mitophagy receptors via its FIP200 subunit. Whether FIP200 performs additional functions in the subsequent later phases of mitophagy beyond this initial step and how its regulation occurs, remains unclear. Our findings reveal that multiple phosphorylation events on FIP200 differentially control the early and late stages of mitophagy. Furthermore, these phosphorylation events influence FIP200's interaction with ATG16L1. In summary, our results highlight the necessity for precise and dynamic regulation of FIP200, underscoring its importance in the progression of mitophagy.
线粒体自噬是一种负责选择性消除功能失调或多余线粒体的特定自噬类型,确保线粒体质量控制的维持。线粒体自噬的启动由 ULK1 激酶复合物协调,该复合物通过其 FIP200 亚基与线粒体自噬受体结合。目前尚不清楚 FIP200 在这个初始步骤之外的线粒体自噬的后续后期阶段是否还具有其他功能,以及它是如何被调控的。我们的研究结果表明,FIP200 上的多个磷酸化事件差异控制着线粒体自噬的早期和晚期阶段。此外,这些磷酸化事件影响 FIP200 与 ATG16L1 的相互作用。总之,我们的研究结果强调了对 FIP200 进行精确和动态调控的必要性,突出了其在线粒体自噬进展中的重要性。