Lafkas Michael
Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2024 Apr 16;6:ojae023. doi: 10.1093/asjof/ojae023. eCollection 2024.
Irrespective of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) product used, differences in duration between the frontalis and glabella can be a challenge. Since the approval of daxibotulinumtoxinA for injection (DAXI, DAXXIFY; Revance, Nashville, TN), injectors have been eager not only to reproduce the durable results observed in the glabella but also to achieve an extended duration in the frontalis.
To describe how the author has successfully modified their injection technique to achieve extended DAXI duration in the frontalis.
In this study, the author presents an approach to obtaining longevity in the forehead with DAXI based on clinical experience performing more than 400 treatments on more than 250 patients with DAXI since product approval.
DAXI has a limited diffusion profile. If patients are not injected in the mid-to-low frontalis directly, compensatory motion of the lower frontalis leads to premature return of movement, which can result in suboptimal DAXI injection and shortened patient-reported duration. With previous generations of BoNT-A products, some degree of migration from the upper frontalis injection sites and/or the glabella injection sites into the mid and low frontalis is sufficient to prevent this effect, but the precision of DAXI demands that these fibers be more deliberately addressed with a larger number of individual injections.
Through the use of more injection points, a wider area of treatment, and customization to fit patient needs, duration similar to that observed in clinical studies (20.9 weeks) can be achieved using between 20% and 33% fewer units of DAXI.
无论使用哪种A型肉毒毒素(BoNT - A)产品,额肌和眉间肌之间作用持续时间的差异都可能是一个挑战。自从注射用达昔布妥毒素A(DAXI,DAXXIFY;Revance公司,田纳西州纳什维尔)获批以来,注射者不仅渴望重现眉间肌部位观察到的持久效果,还希望在额肌部位实现更长的作用持续时间。
描述作者如何成功修改其注射技术以在额肌部位实现更长的DAXI作用持续时间。
在本研究中,作者基于自产品获批以来对250多名患者进行400多次DAXI治疗的临床经验,介绍了一种使用DAXI在额头实现长效效果的方法。
DAXI的扩散范围有限。如果不在额肌中下部直接注射,额肌下部的代偿性运动将导致运动过早恢复,这可能导致DAXI注射效果不佳,并缩短患者报告的持续时间。对于前代BoNT - A产品,从额肌上部注射部位和/或眉间肌注射部位向额肌中部和下部有一定程度的扩散足以防止这种影响,但DAXI的精确性要求通过更多的单次注射更刻意地处理这些肌纤维。
通过使用更多的注射点、更广泛的治疗区域以及根据患者需求进行定制,可以使用比临床研究中观察到的(20.9周)少20%至33%的DAXI单位来实现相似的作用持续时间。