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乌司他丁在类固醇诱导性胰腺炎中的作用。

Role of ulinastatin in steroid-induced pancreatitis.

机构信息

Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS, Patna, India.

Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS, Patna, India

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Jun 5;17(6):e260019. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260019.

Abstract

Steroid-induced acute pancreatitis is a rare form of pancreatitis that requires intensive care and has a high morbidity and mortality rate as there is no specific treatment. Management of steroid-induced pancreatitis is generally non-specific and supportive. Here, we are presenting a man in his 40s presented with epigastric pain, fever and vomiting. The patient was diagnosed case of rheumatoid arthritis, for which he was receiving regular 5 mg oral prednisolone therapy. Based on history, and clinical, biochemical and radiological imaging a diagnosis of steroid-induced pancreatitis was made, which was successfully managed with the help of ulinastatin and other supportive treatments. A serine protease inhibitor like ulinastatin may be used early in the clinical management of steroid-induced pancreatitis.

摘要

类固醇诱导的急性胰腺炎是一种罕见的胰腺炎形式,需要重症监护,且发病率和死亡率都很高,因为目前尚无特效治疗方法。类固醇诱导的胰腺炎的治疗通常是非特异性和支持性的。在这里,我们介绍了一位 40 多岁的男性患者,他出现上腹痛、发热和呕吐。该患者被诊断为类风湿关节炎,为此他接受了 5mg 口服泼尼松龙的常规治疗。根据病史、临床、生化和影像学检查,诊断为类固醇诱导的胰腺炎,在乌司他丁和其他支持治疗的帮助下,成功进行了治疗。在类固醇诱导的胰腺炎的临床治疗中,早期使用像乌司他丁这样的丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂可能是有用的。

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