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[人胰岛素长期治疗。临床经验]

[Long-term therapy with human insulin. Clinical experiences].

作者信息

Sachse G, Mäser E, Federlin K

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1985 Mar 15;110(11):403-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068835.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1068835
PMID:3884307
Abstract

During in-patient admission after metabolic stabilisation insulin treatment of 32 type-1-diabetics was changed from bovine insulin (Depot-Insulin Hoechst CR) to semisynthetic human insulin of the intermediary type (Depot-H-Insulin Hoechst). Out-patient follow-up over a period of 12 months showed constant satisfactory mean day blood sugar values and morning postprandial blood sugar. 14 patients, however, showed significantly increased fasting blood sugar values which could be adjusted after change of evening insulin injections to the longer acting NPH insulin without normal insulin admixture (Basal-H-insulin Hoechst). In addition, a slight but not significant reduction of daily insulin requirements could be noted. There was no change of the relation between morning and evening insulin dosage. Hypoglycaemias did not occur significantly more frequently and hypoglycaemic symptoms showed no alterations.

摘要

在32例1型糖尿病患者代谢稳定后住院期间,胰岛素治疗从牛胰岛素(赫斯特长效胰岛素)改为中效半合成人胰岛素(赫斯特长效人胰岛素)。12个月的门诊随访显示,日间平均血糖值和早餐后血糖一直令人满意。然而,14例患者空腹血糖值显著升高,在将晚间胰岛素注射改为不含普通胰岛素混合的长效中性鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素(赫斯特基础人胰岛素)后,空腹血糖值得到了调整。此外,每日胰岛素需求量略有下降,但不显著。早晚胰岛素剂量之间的关系没有变化。低血糖症的发生频率没有显著增加,低血糖症状也没有改变。

相似文献

1
[Long-term therapy with human insulin. Clinical experiences].[人胰岛素长期治疗。临床经验]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1985 Mar 15;110(11):403-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068835.
2
[Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of insulin preparations "Lente GP" and "Insulong" in type 1 diabetes mellitus].["胰岛素制剂“Lente GP”和“Insulong”在1型糖尿病治疗中有效性的比较评估"]
Sov Med. 1991(9):75-7.
3
A randomized, controlled trial comparing twice-a-day insulin glargine mixed with rapid-acting insulin analogs versus standard neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) therapy in newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes.一项随机对照试验,比较一日两次甘精胰岛素与速效胰岛素类似物混合使用与标准中性鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素(NPH)疗法在新诊断1型糖尿病中的效果。
Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):e466-72. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-1679. Epub 2008 Feb 25.
4
Semilente-insulin at bedtime is superior to NPH-insulin for the suppression of the dawn-phenomenon in adolescents with type-I-diabetes.对于抑制Ⅰ型糖尿病青少年的黎明现象,睡前注射半慢胰岛素比注射中效胰岛素更有效。
Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 1996;104(5):360-4. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1211468.
5
[Intensified conventional insulin therapy. The long-term successes and reasons for failure of this therapeutic concept].
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1989 Jun 9;114(23):899-902. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1066691.
6
Human ultralente insulin: a comparison with porcine lente insulin as a twice-daily insulin in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with fasting hyperglycaemia.
Diabetes Res. 1986 Jun;3(5):263-8.
7
[Are there problems in changing diabetic patients from animal to human insulin?].糖尿病患者从动物胰岛素转换为人类胰岛素存在问题吗?
Ther Umsch. 1990 Jan;47(1):41-8.
8
[Injection aids for intermediate-term acting insulin. Experiences with the OptiPen].[中效胰岛素注射辅助工具。使用优伴笔的经验]
Fortschr Med. 1989 May 20;107(15):348-50.
9
[Clinical use of NPH insulin (author's transl)].中效胰岛素的临床应用(作者译)
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1976 Jun 4;101(23):886-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104135.
10
The impact of insulin glargine on clinical and humanistic outcomes in patients uncontrolled on other insulin and oral agents: an office-based naturalistic study.甘精胰岛素对使用其他胰岛素和口服药物血糖控制不佳患者临床及人文结局的影响:一项基于门诊的自然主义研究
Curr Med Res Opin. 2004 Nov;20(11):1703-10. doi: 10.1185/030079904X5526.

引用本文的文献

1
'Human' insulin versus animal insulin in people with diabetes mellitus.糖尿病患者使用“人”胰岛素与动物胰岛素的对比
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jan 25;2005(1):CD003816. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003816.pub2.