School of Pharmaceutical sciences, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India.
Drug Dev Res. 2024 Jun;85(4):e22220. doi: 10.1002/ddr.22220.
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic and debilitating inflammatory bowel disease that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Despite the availability of various treatment options, a significant number of patients do not achieve remission or experience adverse effects with conventional therapies. Vedolizumab, a novel therapeutic agent, has emerged as a promising approach in the management of CD. Despite improvements in treatment choices, there is still a demand for medicines that are efficient and well-tolerated. Vedolizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting α4β7 integrin, has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for the treatment of CD. The review aims to provide a summary of vedolizumab, current treatment options, impact of vedolizumab on the patient's quality of life, mechanism of action, clinical effectiveness, safety and efficacy of vedolizumab, potential side effects or risks associated with vedolizumab therapy, and potential predictors. Furthermore, we investigate limitations and challenges associated with vedolizumab and possible future developments and medical implications. This review provides a comprehensive examination of the present data supporting vedolizumab as a possible treatment option for CD, highlighting its benefits and outlining prospective directions for future study and clinical practice improvement.
克罗恩病(CD)是一种慢性且使人虚弱的炎症性肠病,影响着全球数以百万计的人群。尽管有多种治疗选择,但仍有相当数量的患者无法通过常规疗法实现缓解或出现不良反应。维得利珠单抗是一种新型治疗药物,在 CD 的治疗管理中展现出了良好的应用前景。尽管治疗选择有所改善,但仍需要高效且耐受良好的药物。维得利珠单抗是一种针对 α4β7 整合素的单克隆抗体,作为治疗 CD 的一种有前途的治疗方法已崭露头角。本综述旨在概述维得利珠单抗、目前的治疗选择、维得利珠单抗对患者生活质量的影响、作用机制、临床疗效、安全性和疗效、与维得利珠单抗治疗相关的潜在副作用或风险、以及潜在的预测因素。此外,我们还研究了与维得利珠单抗相关的局限性和挑战,以及可能的未来发展和医学意义。本综述对支持维得利珠单抗作为 CD 可能治疗选择的现有数据进行了全面评估,突出了其益处,并为未来的研究和临床实践改进勾勒出了前瞻性方向。