Dreikorn K, Horsch R, Röhl L, Gerhardt P, Prager P
Urologe A. 1985 Jan;24(1):39-45.
Hypertension is regarded as a significant complication in renal transplant recipients. Its frequency was 48,1% after cadaver donor and 40,6% after living donor transplantation. The etiology is multifactorial. A correlation could be demonstrated between blood pressure and graft function or presence or absence of the diseased kidneys while no influence was found with regard to steroid dosage in patients with long term graft function. After 575 renal transplantations with 147 angiographies arterial stenoses were observed in nine patients (1,6%) and corrected surgically.
高血压被视为肾移植受者的一种重要并发症。尸体供肾移植后其发生率为48.1%，活体供肾移植后为40.6%。病因是多因素的。血压与移植肾功能或患病肾脏的有无之间存在相关性，而对于长期移植肾功能正常的患者，未发现类固醇剂量对血压有影响。在575例肾移植手术中有147例进行了血管造影，9例患者（1.6%）观察到动脉狭窄并接受了手术矫正。
