Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Berhampur, Odisha, 760010, India.
Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2024 Dec;18(2):135-138. doi: 10.1007/s12104-024-10179-1. Epub 2024 Jun 10.
NF-kappaB is a family of inducible transcription factors playing an important role in immune response in vertebrates. All the five members of the family function as dimers in various combinations. Though all the family members recognize and bind to similar DNA elements to regulate the transcription of its target genes, the dimer composition can lead to differential transcriptional outcomes. Here we report the backbone resonance assignment of the 24.2 kDa homodimer of p52 subunit of the NF-kB family. The p52 subunit of NF-kB is a crucial player in the non-canonical NF-kB pathway and its dysregulation has shown detrimental effects in immune response leading to various inflammatory diseases and cancers. While the β-strands predicted using the backbone chemical shifts in this study largely conform with the available crystal structure, the helical turns present in the crystal structure are not observed in our results.
NF-κB 是一组可诱导的转录因子,在脊椎动物的免疫反应中发挥重要作用。家族的所有五个成员以各种组合形式作为二聚体发挥作用。尽管所有家族成员都识别和结合相似的 DNA 元件来调节其靶基因的转录,但二聚体组成可以导致不同的转录结果。在这里,我们报告了 NF-κB 家族 p52 亚基的 24.2 kDa 同源二聚体的骨架共振分配。NF-κB 的 p52 亚基是非经典 NF-κB 途径中的关键参与者,其失调在免疫反应中表现出有害影响,导致各种炎症性疾病和癌症。虽然本研究中使用骨架化学位移预测的 β-链在很大程度上与现有晶体结构一致,但晶体结构中存在的螺旋转角在我们的结果中未观察到。