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[数字放射摄影——方法与临床应用]

[Digital radiography--methods and clinical application].

作者信息

Schuler M, Rath M, Hahn D, Rienmüller R, Lissner J

出版信息

Digitale Bilddiagn. 1985 Mar;5(1):22-39.

PMID:3886267
Abstract

The term "Digital Radiography" covers all x-ray techniques which produce a projected image with the help of digital imaging techniques, which are very similar to a conventional x-ray film image. The advantage of "Digital Radiography" is the possibility of digital image processing, like the subtraction technique, the selective material filtering technique and the quantitative image plotting technique. With the equipments now in use, the digital projected image is produced by the line or on an even level. One example of the in-line projected image is the so-called "topogram", produced via computed tomography equipment. With the help of an x-ray video chain, it is possible to produce digital images on an even level. This technique is used, for example, for "digital video subtraction angiography" (DVSA). Today, digital radiography is clinically used only in the "DVSA" and the "topogram" systems. A survey of the clinical use and the improved future possibilities of digital radiography is given, and the special features of the method are discussed.

摘要

“数字放射摄影”一词涵盖了所有借助数字成像技术生成投影图像的X射线技术,这些图像与传统X射线胶片图像非常相似。“数字放射摄影”的优势在于具备数字图像处理的可能性,如减法技术、选择性材料过滤技术和定量图像绘制技术。就目前使用的设备而言,数字投影图像是逐行或在同一平面上生成的。在线投影图像的一个例子就是通过计算机断层扫描设备生成的所谓“体层摄影图”。借助X射线视频链,有可能在同一平面上生成数字图像。例如,这种技术用于“数字视频减影血管造影”(DVSA)。如今,数字放射摄影仅在“DVSA”和“体层摄影图”系统中用于临床。本文给出了数字放射摄影临床应用及未来改进可能性的综述,并讨论了该方法的特点。

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