Ma Yang, Fu Zhaolin, Guo Hao-Ting, Liu Mingxia, Tao Zhiping, Zhou Chong-Wen
School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, PR China.
Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing Co., Ltd., 18 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, PR China.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2024 Jun 26;26(25):17631-17644. doi: 10.1039/d4cp01117a.
Reaction kinetics of hydrogen atom abstraction from six alkyl cyclohexanes, methyl cyclohexane (MCH), ethyl cyclohexane (ECH), -propyl cyclohexane (PCH), iso-propyl cyclohexane (iPCH), -butyl cyclohexane (BCH) and iso-butyl cyclohexane (iBCH), by the Ḣ atom are systematically studied in this work. The M06-2X method combined with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set is used to perform geometry optimization, frequency analysis and zero-point energy calculations for all species. The intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) calculations are performed to confirm the transition states connecting the reactants and products correctly. One-dimensional hindered rotors are used to treat the low frequency torsional models with potentials scanned at the M06-2X/6-31G level of theory. Electronic single-point energy calculations for all reactants, transition states, and products are performed at the QCISD(T)/CBS level of theory. High-pressure limiting rate constants of 39 reaction channels are obtained using conventional transition state theory with asymmetric Eckart tunneling corrections in the temperature range 298.15-2000 K. Reaction rate rules for H-atom abstraction by the Ḣ atom from alkyl cyclohexanes on primary, secondary and tertiary carbon sites on both the side chain and ring are provided. The obtained rate constants are given by the Arrhenius expression in the temperature range 500-2000 K, which can be used for the combustion kinetics model development for alkyl cyclohexanes.
本工作系统研究了氢原子从六种烷基环己烷,即甲基环己烷(MCH)、乙基环己烷(ECH)、正丙基环己烷(PCH)、异丙基环己烷(iPCH)、正丁基环己烷(BCH)和异丁基环己烷(iBCH)上夺取氢原子的反应动力学。采用M06 - 2X方法结合6 - 311++G(d,p)基组对所有物种进行几何优化、频率分析和零点能计算。进行内禀反应坐标(IRC)计算以正确确认连接反应物和产物的过渡态。使用一维受阻转子处理低频扭转模型,其势能在M06 - 2X/6 - 31G理论水平下进行扫描。在QCISD(T)/CBS理论水平下对所有反应物、过渡态和产物进行电子单点能量计算。利用传统过渡态理论结合非对称埃卡特隧穿校正,在298.15 - 2000 K温度范围内获得了39个反应通道的高压极限速率常数。给出了氢原子从烷基环己烷侧链和环上的伯、仲、叔碳位点夺取氢原子的反应速率规律。在500 - 2000 K温度范围内,所获得的速率常数由阿伦尼乌斯表达式给出,可用于烷基环己烷燃烧动力学模型的开发。