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基于哈夫鲁塔学习法的护理专业学生社区护理学科课程体验:一项质性研究

Nursing students' experiences of community nursing school subject classes based on the Havruta learning method: A qualitative study.

作者信息

Um Youn-Joo

机构信息

Depart of Nursing, Dong-Yang University, 145 DongyangDaero, Punggi, Yeongju, Gyeongbuk 36040, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2024 Sep;140:106277. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106277. Epub 2024 Jun 6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nursing is encountering increasingly complex and unpredictable challenges, and traditional lecture-style education is inadequate for preparing future nurses to meet these societal demands. In nursing, it is important to expand the variety of student-centered educational methods that empower students to build and contemplate their own knowledge. The Havruta educational method is recognized for its effectiveness in fostering critical thinking and promoting self-directed learning skills.

OBJECTIVES

This study aims to elucidate the nature and significance of experiences among nursing students who engage in community nursing classes through the Havruta learning approach.

DESIGN

Qualitative research.

SETTINGS

Nursing universities in Korea.

PARTICIPANTS

This study was conducted on 68 nursing students who participated in the Havruta learning method.

METHOD

A total of 68 third-year students enrolled in community nursing courses in the second semester of 2022 at a university participated in this qualitative study. Data were collected through the analysis of reflection journals.

RESULTS

The study identified four overarching themes and 10 sub-themes relating to the application of the Havruta learning method in community nursing classes. The primary themes included: "how to increase motivation to participate in classes," "learning through communication," "Gaining insight through problem-solving," and "Regrets about the lack of time."

CONCLUSIONS

The findings suggest that the Havruta learning approach allows students to broaden their intellectual scope and perspective on a more comprehensive body of knowledge. This is achieved through interactive methods that encourage self-organization and reflective thinking.

摘要

背景

护理工作正面临日益复杂和不可预测的挑战,传统的讲座式教育不足以让未来的护士满足这些社会需求。在护理领域,扩大以学生为中心的教育方法的种类很重要,这些方法能使学生构建并思考自己的知识。哈夫鲁塔教育方法因其在培养批判性思维和促进自主学习技能方面的有效性而得到认可。

目的

本研究旨在阐明通过哈夫鲁塔学习方法参加社区护理课程的护理专业学生的经历的性质和意义。

设计

定性研究。

地点

韩国的护理大学。

参与者

本研究对68名采用哈夫鲁塔学习方法的护理专业学生进行。

方法

2022年第二学期,一所大学的68名注册社区护理课程的三年级学生参与了这项定性研究。数据通过对反思日志的分析收集。

结果

该研究确定了与哈夫鲁塔学习方法在社区护理课程中的应用相关的四个总体主题和10个子主题。主要主题包括:“如何提高课堂参与度”、“通过交流学习”、“通过解决问题获得洞察力”以及“对时间不足的遗憾”。

结论

研究结果表明,哈夫鲁塔学习方法使学生能够拓宽其知识范围和对更广泛知识体系的视角。这是通过鼓励自我组织和反思性思维的互动方法实现的。

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