Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Department of Biochemistry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Indian Heart J. 2024 May-Jun;76(3):197-201. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2024.06.001. Epub 2024 Jun 11.
This prospective study investigated the association between lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels and adverse cardiac events in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for coronary artery disease. Among 600 patients, 79.16 % were male. Kaplan Meier analysis revealed significantly higher incidence rates of cardiac death, major adverse cardiac events, myocardial infarction, revascularization and stroke in patients with elevated Lp(a) (≥30 mg/dL). The Cox Regression model identified Lp(a) ≥30 mg/dL as a significant risk factor for adverse events (HR: 4.2920; 95%CI: 2.58-7.120; p < 0.05). Elevated Lp(a) levels were associated with an increased risk of adverse cardiac events in coronary artery disease patients undergoing PCI.
本前瞻性研究调查了脂蛋白(a) [Lp(a)]水平与经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 (PCI) 冠心病患者不良心脏事件之间的关系。600 例患者中,79.16%为男性。Kaplan-Meier 分析显示,Lp(a)升高 (≥30mg/dL) 的患者心脏死亡、主要不良心脏事件、心肌梗死、血运重建和中风的发生率明显更高。Cox 回归模型确定 Lp(a)≥30mg/dL 是不良事件的显著危险因素 (HR:4.2920;95%CI:2.58-7.120;p<0.05)。Lp(a)水平升高与行 PCI 的冠心病患者不良心脏事件风险增加相关。