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一名镜面右位心患者脑血管闭塞的机械取栓治疗

Mechanical thrombectomy for cerebrovascular occlusion in a patient with situs inversus.

作者信息

Morimoto Takaaki, Yoshimoto Naoya, Kuragaichi Takashi, Taki Junya, Yamada Keisuke

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Hyogo Prefecture Amagasaki General Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.

Department of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefecture Amagasaki General Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Jun 1;19(8):3488-3491. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.05.012. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Situs inversus is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by mirror-image transposition of the major visceral organs and vessels. Few reports have discussed the use of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke with situs inversus. We present such a case, to raise awareness and deepen the knowledge on these cases. A 44-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with sudden-onset dysarthria and left-sided paresis. Computed tomography (CT) angiography revealed situs inversus and occlusion in the internal carotid artery. First, intravenous tissue plasminogen activator was administered, followed by immediate reperfusion with mechanical thrombectomy. We achieved thrombolysis in cerebral infarction grade 3. After the procedure, the patient fully recovered. Prompt diagnosis is crucial for rapid recanalization in patients with vascular anomalies such as situs inversus.

摘要

内脏反位是一种罕见的先天性异常,其特征为主要内脏器官和血管呈镜像转位。很少有报告讨论过在患有内脏反位的急性缺血性卒中患者中使用机械取栓术。我们报告了这样一例病例,以提高对这些病例的认识并加深了解。一名44岁男性因突发构音障碍和左侧肢体无力入住我院。计算机断层扫描(CT)血管造影显示内脏反位和颈内动脉闭塞。首先,给予静脉注射组织型纤溶酶原激活剂,随后立即进行机械取栓术实现再灌注。我们达到了脑梗死3级溶栓效果。术后,患者完全康复。对于患有诸如内脏反位等血管异常的患者,迅速诊断对于快速再通至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd07/11170093/73fdaf717b6a/gr1.jpg

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