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荷兰制药公司对癌症患者倡导组织的资助。

Pharmaceutical company funding of cancer patient advocacy organizations in the Netherlands.

机构信息

Department of Hematology-Medical Oncology, Curaçao Medical Center, J.H.J. Hamelbergweg, Willemstad, Curaçao.

Curaçao Biomedical & Health Research Institute, Pater Eeuwensweg 36, Willemstad, Curaçao; Department of Medical Education, Curaçao Medical Center, J.H.J. Hamelbergweg, Willemstad, Curaçao; Institute for Medical Education, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, the Netherlands; Red Cross Blood Bank Foundation, Pater Eeuwensweg 36, Willemstad, Curaçao.

出版信息

J Cancer Policy. 2024 Sep;41:100493. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpo.2024.100493. Epub 2024 Jun 12.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Financial conflicts of interest (FCOI) of medical professionals and associated organizations with pharmaceutical companies (pharma) might contribute to the use of low value oncological treatments. Value criteria for oncological drug approvals in the Netherlands have recently become more stringent leading to objections by cancer patient advocacy organizations (cPAOs). Considering the importance of cPAOs input in cancer patient care we analyzed whether pharma funding of cPAOs occurs in the Netherlands.

METHODS

The cPAO websites and available annual reports were evaluated for disclosure of pharma funding for the years 2021 and 2022. Also, data from the Dutch Healthcare Transparency Registry (DHTR) were extracted.

RESULTS

Twenty-one of 34 (61.8 %) cPAOs received pharma funding (with 20 registered in the DHTR), and for 13 (29.4 %) cPAOs no reporting of pharma funding could be found. Three of the cPAOs disclosed pharma funding directly on their main website. Online educational material was available from 22 cPAOs on their websites with pharma funding disclosed on the educational material in 5. The total registered amount of pharmaceutical funding was €667,232.00 in 2021 and €536,098.00 in 2022. The median (and interquartile ranges) DHTR registered amount of support per cPAO that received funding in the studied period was €23,799.50 (14,823.75-84,663.30). The most common funding category as defined in the DHTR was project sponsorship.

CONCLUSIONS

Financial support by the pharmaceutical industry is common for Dutch cPAOs. Given the importance of cPAOs and their objective input in the societal debate on the availability of cancer drugs, the potential influence of pharma sponsoring should be critically evaluated.

摘要

背景

医学专业人员及其所在组织与制药公司(药企)之间的财务利益冲突(FCOI)可能导致低价值肿瘤治疗方法的使用。荷兰最近对肿瘤药物批准的价值标准变得更加严格,这导致了癌症患者权益倡导组织(cPAO)的反对。考虑到 cPAO 在癌症患者护理中的重要性,我们分析了荷兰是否存在药企为 cPAO 提供资金的情况。

方法

评估了 34 个 cPAO 中的 21 个(61.8%)网站及其可用的年度报告,以披露 2021 年和 2022 年的药企资金情况。还从荷兰医疗保健透明度登记处(DHTR)提取了数据。

结果

21 个(61.8%)cPAO 接受了药企资金(其中 20 个在 DHTR 注册),13 个(29.4%)cPAO 没有发现药企资金的报告。3 个 cPAO 在其主要网站上直接披露了药企资金。22 个 cPAO 在其网站上提供了在线教育材料,其中 5 个在教育材料中披露了药企资金。2021 年注册的制药资金总额为 667,232.00 欧元,2022 年为 536,098.00 欧元。在研究期间接受资金的 cPAO 中,DHTR 注册的平均(和四分位间距)支持金额为 23,799.50 欧元(14,823.75-84,663.30)。DHTR 中定义的最常见资金类别是项目赞助。

结论

药企对荷兰 cPAO 的资金支持很常见。鉴于 cPAO 的重要性及其在癌症药物供应的社会辩论中的客观投入,应批判性地评估药企赞助的潜在影响。

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