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牙列缺损伴外胚层发育不全患者的双冠可摘局部义齿修复:31 年后的临床报告

Double crown removable partial denture for a patient with ectodermal dysplasia: A clinical report after 31 years.

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2024 Oct;132(4):658.e1-658.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2024.04.034. Epub 2024 Jun 14.

Abstract

This clinical report describes the prosthodontic management of a 5-year-old boy with ectodermal dysplasia who had been followed for 31 years. During the first 15 years, several interim removable overdentures were fabricated and modified according to his skeletal growth. At age 20, after the completion of jaw development, 4 endosseous dental implants were inserted in the mandible with a nerve repositioning procedure. After a 6-month healing period, maxillary and mandibular double crown removable partial dentures (RPDs) using a gold electroforming system were delivered. In the 16 years since delivery, the implants and abutment teeth have shown no pathologic signs. The double crown RPDs supported by implants and natural teeth were found to be an effective, long-term stable treatment option for this patient with hypodontia. The authors are unaware of a longer follow-up period of dental rehabilitation in a patient with ectodermal dysplasia providing satisfactory functional and esthetic results.

摘要

本临床报告描述了一位患有外胚层发育不良的 5 岁男孩的修复治疗管理,该患者已经接受了 31 年的随访。在前 15 年中,根据他的骨骼生长情况,制作并修改了几个临时可摘义齿。在 20 岁时,颌骨发育完成后,通过神经重定位手术在下颌骨中植入了 4 个骨内种植牙。经过 6 个月的愈合期后,采用金电镀系统制作了上颌和下颌双冠可摘局部义齿(RPD)。在交付后的 16 年中,植入物和基牙均未出现病理迹象。由种植牙和天然牙支撑的双冠 RPD 被认为是这位缺牙患者的一种有效、长期稳定的治疗选择。作者不知道在外胚层发育不良患者的牙科修复中是否有更长的随访期,能提供令人满意的功能和美观效果。

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