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导致十二指肠瘘的穿孔性阑尾炎罕见表现:病例报告及文献综述

Uncommon Presentation of a Perforated Appendicitis Leading to Duodenal Fistula: Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

El Bitar Jad, Maalouf Hani, Ghattas Souad, Hadeer Ribal Aby, Younes Ahmad, Rahban Hind, El Rassi Ziad

机构信息

Department of General Surgery Balamand University Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Laboratory Department Lebanese American University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2024 May 29;2024:8269752. doi: 10.1155/2024/8269752. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1155/2024/8269752
PMID:38883267
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11178424/
Abstract

Multiple types of fistulas associated with the appendix have been reported; however, duodenal fistula resulting from perforated acute appendicitis has only been documented in one previous case. In this report, we present the case of an 18-year-old male patient who was diagnosed to have a complicated appendicitis in its normal position with abscess formation. He was started on IV antibiotics and underwent a CT-guided drainage of the abscess with drain placement. Two days later due to biliary output from the drain, CT fistulography and diagnostic laparoscopy were performed that revealed the presence of a duodenal fistula. The potential for duodenal fistula formation in patients with complicated appendicitis must always be taken into consideration. Consequently, it is crucial to establish an appropriate management plan aimed at preventing additional serious complications arising from duodenal perforation.

摘要

已有多种与阑尾相关的瘘管类型的报道;然而,急性阑尾炎穿孔导致十二指肠瘘仅在之前的一例病例中有记录。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名18岁男性患者的病例,该患者被诊断为正常位置的复杂性阑尾炎并伴有脓肿形成。他开始接受静脉抗生素治疗,并在CT引导下进行脓肿引流并放置引流管。两天后,由于引流管有胆汁流出,进行了CT瘘管造影和诊断性腹腔镜检查,结果显示存在十二指肠瘘。对于复杂性阑尾炎患者,必须始终考虑十二指肠瘘形成的可能性。因此,制定适当的管理计划以防止十二指肠穿孔引发更多严重并发症至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aec0/11178424/c46647970015/CRIS2024-8269752.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aec0/11178424/a860ad10ecd1/CRIS2024-8269752.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aec0/11178424/c46647970015/CRIS2024-8269752.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aec0/11178424/a860ad10ecd1/CRIS2024-8269752.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aec0/11178424/c46647970015/CRIS2024-8269752.002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Valentino's syndrome: a bizarre clinical presentation.瓦伦蒂诺综合征:一种奇特的临床表现。
J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Feb 6;2023(2):rjad035. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad035. eCollection 2023 Feb.
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Uncommon causes of acute appendicitis: Retrospective analysis of 6785 histopathological findings in a tertiary center.急性阑尾炎的不常见病因:三级中心 6785 例组织病理学发现的回顾性分析。
Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2022 Dec;28(12):1708-1715. doi: 10.14744/tjtes.2022.84937.
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Unusual Presentation of Perforated Acute Appendicitis: A Case Report.
穿孔性急性阑尾炎的不典型表现:一例报告。
Am J Case Rep. 2022 Jul 6;23:e935405. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.935405.
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Imaging of appendicitis: Tips and tricks.阑尾炎影像学:技巧与窍门。
Eur J Radiol. 2020 Sep;130:109165. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109165. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
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Tubulo-villous adenoma of the appendix: A case report and review of the literature.阑尾绒毛管状腺瘤:一例病例报告及文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;61:60-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.06.061. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
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Duodenal fistula associated with a peri-appendiceal abscess: A case report.十二指肠瘘合并阑尾周围脓肿:一例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2013;4(12):1104-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2013.09.014. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
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Current status in the multidisciplinary management of duodenal fistula.十二指肠瘘的多学科综合管理现状。
Surgeon. 2013 Jun;11(3):158-64. doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2012.12.006. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
8
A very rare complication of acute appendicitis: appendicocutaneous fistula.急性阑尾炎一种极为罕见的并发症:阑尾皮肤瘘。
Am Surg. 2012 May;78(5):E253-4.