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在同时进行抗抑郁药和抗高血压治疗的情况下出现的皮肤反应性淋巴组织增生

Cutaneous Reactive Lymphoid Proliferation Arising in the Setting of Concomitant Antidepressant and Antihypertensive Therapy.

作者信息

Fleshman Taylor, Cook Shane

机构信息

Dermatology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 20;16(5):e60681. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60681. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Cutaneous reactive lymphoid proliferation (CRLP) is a condition that resembles cutaneous lymphoma, and differentiating the two is necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment. It can be idiopathic or caused by viruses, drugs, or skin trauma, resulting in reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. Several clinical and histopathological features are helpful for differentiating CRLP from lymphoma, and they must be considered as a whole to reach the correct diagnosis. The number, location, and progression of CRLP lesions are important clinical clues, while the type, size, arrangement, surface markers, and clonality of the cellular infiltrate are key histopathological clues. We present a case in which CRLP arose in the setting of concomitant antidepressant and antihypertensive use, which are both potential causes of CRLP. In this case, excision served as both diagnosis and treatment. The benign presentation and lack of clonality led to the diagnosis of CRLP. While the cause is unknown, drug exposure was a possible inciting factor, and the patient will be monitored for recurrence.

摘要

皮肤反应性淋巴组织增生(CRLP)是一种类似于皮肤淋巴瘤的病症,区分两者对于正确的诊断和治疗至关重要。它可以是特发性的,也可由病毒、药物或皮肤创伤引起,导致反应性淋巴组织增生。一些临床和组织病理学特征有助于将CRLP与淋巴瘤区分开来,必须综合考虑这些特征才能做出正确诊断。CRLP病变的数量、位置和进展是重要的临床线索,而细胞浸润的类型、大小、排列、表面标志物和克隆性是关键的组织病理学线索。我们报告一例CRLP病例,该病例发生在同时使用抗抑郁药和抗高血压药的情况下,这两种药物都是CRLP的潜在病因。在该病例中,切除手术兼具诊断和治疗作用。良性表现和缺乏克隆性导致了CRLP的诊断。虽然病因不明,但药物暴露可能是一个诱发因素,将对患者进行复发监测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/658b/11186482/0d38a7bd7ddb/cureus-0016-00000060681-i01.jpg

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