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左心室心脏植入式电子设备错位的迟发性发现:一例报告。

Late recognition of cardiac implantable electronic device misplacement in left ventricle: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, PO Box: 1419733141, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Cardiology, Research Department, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Future Cardiol. 2024 Apr 25;20(5-6):269-274. doi: 10.1080/14796678.2024.2363627. Epub 2024 Jun 20.

DOI:10.1080/14796678.2024.2363627
PMID:38899509
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11318706/
Abstract

Cardiac electronic device implantation may be associated with complications. This is a report of inadvertent implantation of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead through an unrecognized sinus venosus atrial septal defect into the left ventricle that was not diagnosed early after implantation. Six months later chest x-ray showed an abnormal lead course that was confirmed with echocardiography as to be in the left ventricle. Surgical removal of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead, repair of atrial septal defect, and correction of abnormal pulmonary venous connections were performed. Meanwhile, follow-up of the patient receiving a new dual chamber permanent pacemaker from the contralateral side and discussion of the aforementioned complication are addressed. Early diagnosis of device implantation complication is of paramount importance and prevents potential catastrophic complications.

摘要

心脏电子设备植入可能会伴随一些并发症。本报告介绍了一例植入式心律转复除颤器导线经未被识别的窦房静脉房间隔缺损意外植入左心室的病例,该病例在植入后早期并未被诊断。6 个月后,胸部 X 线显示导线异常,经超声心动图证实导线位于左心室。随后进行了植入式心律转复除颤器导线取出术、房间隔缺损修补术和异常肺静脉连接矫正术。同时,对患者进行了另一侧的新的双腔永久起搏器的随访,并讨论了上述并发症。早期诊断设备植入并发症至关重要,可以预防潜在的灾难性并发症。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sinus node dysfunction and related permanent pacemaker implantation after major cardiac surgeries, systematic review, and meta-analysis.心脏大手术后的窦房结功能障碍及相关永久性起搏器植入:系统评价与荟萃分析
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Mar 10;10:1091312. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1091312. eCollection 2023.
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Successful transvenous lead extraction of abandoned lead implanted through persistent left superior vena cava.经左侧上腔静脉持续植入废弃心内导线的成功经静脉心内导线拔除术。
Future Cardiol. 2022 Mar;18(3):185-190. doi: 10.2217/fca-2021-0098. Epub 2022 Jan 14.
3
Percutaneous Extraction for Misplacement of Pacemaker Leads Within the Coronary Artery and Left Ventricle.经皮取出冠状动脉和左心室内起搏器导线误置
JACC Case Rep. 2021 Nov 17;3(16):1746-1752. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2021.08.003.
4
Saved by anticoagulants: Incidental discovery of a misplaced defibrillator lead 6 years after implantation. Inadvertent lead placement inside the left ventricular cavity.抗凝剂挽救生命:植入式除颤器导线误置6年后偶然发现。导线意外置于左心室腔内。
Clin Case Rep. 2021 Mar 20;9(4):2445-2448. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.4062. eCollection 2021 Apr.
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Echocardiographic diagnosis of permanent pacemaker lead malposition in the left ventricle: A case study.超声心动图诊断左心室永久性心脏起搏器导线位置异常:病例研究。
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8
Incidence, predictors, and outcome of inadvertent malposition of transvenous pacing or defibrillation lead in the left heart.经静脉起搏或除颤电极导线意外误置于左心的发生率、预测因素及结果
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Management of symptomatic inadvertently placed endocardial leads in the left ventricle.左心室内症状性意外植入的心内膜导线的处理
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Oct;34(10):1192-200. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2011.03146.x. Epub 2011 Jun 14.
10
A stroke of bad luck: left ventricular pacemaker malposition.运气不佳:左心室起搏器位置不当。
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2007 Nov;20(11):1316.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2007.03.003. Epub 2007 Jun 27.