School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xingang Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, P.R. China.
School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, No.66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518107, P.R. China.
EMBO Mol Med. 2024 Jul;16(7):1704-1716. doi: 10.1038/s44321-024-00091-5. Epub 2024 Jun 20.
Current brain tumor treatments are limited by the skull and BBB, leading to poor prognosis and short survival for glioma patients. We introduce a novel minimally-invasive brain tumor suppression (MIBTS) device combining personalized intracranial electric field therapy with in-situ chemotherapeutic coating. The core of our MIBTS technique is a wireless-ultrasound-powered, chip-sized, lightweight device with all functional circuits encapsulated in a small but efficient "Swiss-roll" structure, guaranteeing enhanced energy conversion while requiring tiny implantation windows ( ~ 3 × 5 mm), which favors broad consumers acceptance and easy-to-use of the device. Compared with existing technologies, competitive advantages in terms of tumor suppressive efficacy and therapeutic resolution were noticed, with maximum 80% higher suppression effect than first-line chemotherapy and 50-70% higher than the most advanced tumor treating field technology. In addition, patient-personalized therapy strategies could be tuned from the MIBTS without increasing size or adding circuits on the integrated chip, ensuring the optimal therapeutic effect and avoid tumor resistance. These groundbreaking achievements of MIBTS offer new hope for controlling tumor recurrence and extending patient survival.
目前的脑瘤治疗方法受到颅骨和 BBB 的限制,导致神经胶质瘤患者预后不良,生存期短。我们引入了一种新型的微创脑肿瘤抑制(MIBTS)装置,将个性化颅内电场治疗与原位化疗涂层相结合。我们的 MIBTS 技术的核心是一种无线超声供电的、芯片大小的、重量轻的设备,所有功能电路都封装在一个小而高效的“瑞士卷”结构中,在保证增强能量转换的同时,只需要微小的植入窗口(约 3×5 毫米),这有利于广泛的消费者接受和设备的易用性。与现有技术相比,我们注意到在肿瘤抑制效果和治疗分辨率方面具有竞争优势,抑制效果最高可比一线化疗高出 80%,比最先进的肿瘤治疗电场技术高出 50-70%。此外,无需增加集成芯片的尺寸或添加电路,就可以从 MIBTS 中调整患者个性化的治疗策略,确保最佳的治疗效果并避免肿瘤耐药性。MIBTS 的这些开创性成果为控制肿瘤复发和延长患者生存期提供了新的希望。