Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
JMIR Med Educ. 2024 Jun 20;10:e47438. doi: 10.2196/47438.
A significant component of Canadian medical education is the development of clinical skills. The medical educational curriculum assesses these skills through an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). This OSCE assesses skills imperative to good clinical practice, such as patient communication, clinical decision-making, and medical knowledge. Despite the widespread implementation of this examination across all academic settings, few preparatory resources exist that cater specifically to Canadian medical students. MonkeyJacket is a novel, open-access, web-based application, built with the goal of providing medical students with an accessible and representative tool for clinical skill development for the OSCE and clinical settings. This viewpoint paper presents the development of the MonkeyJacket application and its potential to assist medical students in preparation for clinical examinations and practical settings. Limited resources exist that are web-based; accessible in terms of cost; specific to the Medical Council of Canada (MCC); and, most importantly, scalable in nature. The goal of this research study was to thoroughly describe the potential utility of the application, particularly its capacity to provide practice and scalable formative feedback to medical students. MonkeyJacket was developed to provide Canadian medical students with the opportunity to practice their clinical examination skills and receive peer feedback by using a centralized platform. The OSCE cases included in the application were developed by using the MCC guidelines to ensure their applicability to a Canadian setting. There are currently 75 cases covering 5 specialties, including cardiology, respirology, gastroenterology, neurology, and psychiatry. The MonkeyJacket application is a web-based platform that allows medical students to practice clinical decision-making skills in real time with their peers through a synchronous platform. Through this application, students can practice patient interviewing, clinical reasoning, developing differential diagnoses, and formulating a management plan, and they can receive both qualitative feedback and quantitative feedback. Each clinical case is associated with an assessment checklist that is accessible to students after practice sessions are complete; the checklist promotes personal improvement through peer feedback. This tool provides students with relevant case stems, follow-up questions that probe for differential diagnoses and management plans, assessment checklists, and the ability to review the trend in their performance. The MonkeyJacket application provides medical students with a valuable tool that promotes clinical skill development for OSCEs and clinical settings. MonkeyJacket introduces a way for medical learners to receive feedback regarding patient interviewing and clinical reasoning skills that is both formative and scalable in nature, in addition to promoting interinstitutional learning. The widespread use of this application can increase the practice of and feedback on clinical skills among medical learners. This will not only benefit the learner; more importantly, it can provide downstream benefits for the most valuable stakeholder in medicine-the patient.
加拿大医学教育的一个重要组成部分是临床技能的发展。医学教育课程通过客观结构化临床考试 (OSCE) 来评估这些技能。OSCE 评估对良好临床实践至关重要的技能,例如患者沟通、临床决策和医学知识。尽管这种考试在所有学术环境中都广泛实施,但很少有专门针对加拿大医学生的预备资源。MonkeyJacket 是一种新颖的、开放获取的网络应用程序,旨在为医学生提供一种可访问且具有代表性的工具,用于 OSCE 和临床环境中的临床技能发展。本文观点介绍了 MonkeyJacket 应用程序的开发及其在帮助医学生为临床考试和实际环境做准备方面的潜力。现有的网络资源有限;在成本方面具有可及性;针对加拿大医学理事会 (MCC);最重要的是,本质上是可扩展的。这项研究的目的是详细描述应用程序的潜在用途,特别是它为医学生提供实践和可扩展形成性反馈的能力。MonkeyJacket 的开发是为了让加拿大医学生有机会通过集中的平台练习他们的临床检查技能并获得同行的反馈。应用程序中包含的 OSCE 病例是根据 MCC 指南开发的,以确保它们适用于加拿大环境。目前有 75 个病例涵盖 5 个专业,包括心脏病学、呼吸病学、胃肠病学、神经病学和精神病学。MonkeyJacket 应用程序是一个基于网络的平台,允许医学生通过同步平台实时与同龄人一起练习临床决策技能。通过这个应用程序,学生可以练习患者访谈、临床推理、制定鉴别诊断和制定管理计划,并可以获得定性反馈和定量反馈。每个临床病例都与一个评估检查表相关联,学生可以在练习后访问该检查表;检查表通过同行反馈促进个人进步。这个工具为学生提供了相关的病例茎、探究鉴别诊断和管理计划的后续问题、评估检查表以及查看他们表现趋势的能力。MonkeyJacket 应用程序为医学生提供了一个有价值的工具,可促进 OSCE 和临床环境中的临床技能发展。MonkeyJacket 为医学生提供了一种接收患者访谈和临床推理技能反馈的方式,这种方式具有形成性和可扩展性,同时促进了机构间的学习。这种应用程序的广泛使用可以增加医学生对临床技能的练习和反馈。这不仅对学习者有益;更重要的是,它可以为医学中最有价值的利益相关者——患者提供下游效益。