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低剂量地西他滨联合治疗的药代动力学评估:建立和验证用于检测鼠血浆的灵敏 UHPLC-MS/MS 方法。

Pharmacokinetic assessment of low dose decitabine in combination therapies: Development and validation of a sensitive UHPLC-MS/MS method for murine plasma analysis.

机构信息

Division of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Division of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

出版信息

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2024 Jul 15;1242:124209. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124209. Epub 2024 Jun 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124209
PMID:38905720
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11799840/
Abstract

Decitabine is a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor used in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. The notion that ongoing trials are presently exploring the combined use of decitabine, with or without the cytidine deaminase inhibitor cedazuridine, and other antileukemic drugs necessitates a comprehensive understanding of pharmacokinetic properties and an evaluation of drug-drug interaction liabilities. We report here the development and validation of a sensitive UHPLC-MS/MS method for quantifying decitabine in mouse plasma, which should be useful for such studies. The method involved a one-step protein precipitation extraction, and chromatographic separation on an XBridge HILIC column using gradient elution. The method was found to be robust, accurate, precise, and sufficiently sensitive (lower limit of quantitation, 0.4 ng/mL) to determine decitabine concentrations in microvolumes of plasma from mice receiving the agent orally or intravenously in the presence or absence of cedazuridine.

摘要

地西他滨是一种 DNA 甲基转移酶抑制剂,用于治疗急性髓系白血病和骨髓增生异常综合征。目前正在进行的临床试验正在探索地西他滨联合或不联合胞苷脱氨酶抑制剂西他滨嘧啶以及其他抗白血病药物的联合应用,这需要全面了解药代动力学特性并评估药物相互作用的风险。我们在此报告了一种灵敏的 UHPLC-MS/MS 方法的开发和验证,用于定量检测小鼠血浆中的地西他滨,这对于此类研究将非常有用。该方法涉及一步蛋白沉淀提取,在 XBridge HILIC 柱上进行梯度洗脱的色谱分离。该方法具有稳健性、准确性、精密度,并且足够灵敏(定量下限为 0.4ng/mL),可用于检测经口或静脉给予地西他滨的小鼠在存在或不存在西他滨嘧啶时的微体积血浆中的地西他滨浓度。

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本文引用的文献

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LC-MS/MS method for the quantitation of decitabine and venetoclax in rat plasma after SPE: Application to pharmacokinetic study.固相萃取后大鼠血浆中地西他滨和维奈克拉定量分析的液相色谱-串联质谱法:在药代动力学研究中的应用
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Am J Hematol. 2022 Dec;97(12):1616-1626. doi: 10.1002/ajh.26667. Epub 2022 Aug 10.
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Cedazuridine/decitabine: from preclinical to clinical development in myeloid malignancies.西达苷/地西他滨:在髓系恶性肿瘤中从临床前到临床开发。
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Decitabine/Cedazuridine: First Approval.地西他滨/西达佐嘧啶:首次批准。
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6
Oral Azacitidine and Cedazuridine Approximate Parenteral Azacitidine Efficacy in Murine Model.口服阿扎胞苷和 Cedazuridine 近似于注射用阿扎胞苷在小鼠模型中的疗效。
Target Oncol. 2020 Apr;15(2):231-240. doi: 10.1007/s11523-020-00709-x.
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Murine Pharmacokinetic Studies.小鼠药代动力学研究。
Bio Protoc. 2018 Oct 20;8(20). doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3056.
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Tracking Decitabine Incorporation into Malignant Myeloid Cell DNA in vitro and in vivo by LC-MS/MS with Enzymatic Digestion.采用酶解 LC-MS/MS 法检测去甲基化药物地西他滨在体外和体内掺入恶性髓系细胞 DNA 的情况。
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