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瑞蓝 ® 肉毒毒素(一种新型即用型液态肉毒毒素)的疗效和安全性:额纹的 READY-1 双盲、随机、安慰剂对照 3 期临床试验结果。

Efficacy and Safety of RelabotulinumtoxinA, a New Ready-to-Use Liquid Formulation Botulinum Toxin: Results From the READY-1 Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Trial in Glabellar Lines.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J. 2024 Nov 15;44(12):1330-1340. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjae131.

DOI:10.1093/asj/sjae131
PMID:38913088
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11566037/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

RelabotulinumtoxinA (RelaBoNT-A, Galderma, Uppsala, Sweden) is an innovative, ready-to-use liquid botulinum toxin A, produced with PEARL (precipitation-free extraction and activity-preserving refined liquid) manufacturing technology, which yields a potent, complex-free formulation.

OBJECTIVES

In the READY-1 study, efficacy and safety outcomes following a single RelaBoNT-A treatment for glabellar line correction were examined.

METHODS

Adults with moderate to severe glabellar lines received RelaBoNT-A (50 U) or placebo in a 3:1 randomized, 6-month, phase 3, multicenter, double-blind study. Primary endpoints (examined at Month 1, maximum frown) comprised the composite ≥2-grade response, defined as ≥2-grades improvement from baseline on concurrent investigator (glabellar line investigator live assessment; GL-ILA) and participant (glabellar line subject live assessment; GL-SLA) severity scales (US endpoint), and the investigator-reported responder rate for participants scored as 0 (none) or 1 (mild) (GL-ILA scale only; EU endpoint). Participant satisfaction and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were reported.

RESULTS

Overall, 297 adults were randomized and treated. Month 1 composite ≥2-grade responder rate was 82.9% (RelaBoNT-A, n = 199) vs 0% (placebo, n = 67; P < .001). Month 1 investigator-reported none or mild responder rate was 96.3% (RelaBoNT-A) vs 4.5% (placebo; P < .001). GL-ILA scores remained higher with RelaBoNT-A (23.6% [none or mild]; 58.1% [≥1-grade improvement]) vs placebo (1.5%; 10.4%, respectively) through Month 6 (P < .001). In the Kaplan-Meier analysis, 75% still showed GL-ILA and GL-SLA improvements from baseline at 169 days (end of study). Participants reported onset of effect from Day 1 (39%) and satisfaction with natural-looking results (96.8%; Month 1). RelaBoNT-A-related TEAEs were low (3.6%) and typically mild.

CONCLUSIONS

A single RelaBoNT-A treatment was effective and demonstrated a favorable safety profile. RelaBoNT-A provided significant improvements in glabellar line severity, high satisfaction, rapid onset, and enduring effectiveness throughout the 6-month study period.

摘要

背景

RelabotulinumtoxinA(RelaBoNT-A,高德美,乌普萨拉,瑞典)是一种创新的即用型液体肉毒毒素 A,采用 PEARL(无沉淀提取和活性保护精制液体)制造技术生产,可提供强效、无杂质的配方。

目的

在 READY-1 研究中,评估了单次 RelaBoNT-A 治疗眉间线矫正的疗效和安全性结果。

方法

患有中重度眉间线的成年人按 3:1 比例随机接受 RelaBoNT-A(50U)或安慰剂治疗,为期 6 个月,这是一项多中心、双盲、3 期临床试验。主要终点(在第 1 个月、最大皱眉时评估)包括复合≥2 级应答,定义为同时使用研究者(眉间线研究者现场评估;GL-ILA)和参与者(眉间线受试者现场评估;GL-SLA)严重程度量表评估的基线改善≥2 级(美国终点),以及参与者评分 0(无)或 1(轻度)的研究者报告应答者比例(仅 GL-ILA 量表;欧盟终点)。报告了参与者满意度和治疗出现的不良事件(TEAEs)。

结果

总体而言,297 名成年人被随机分配并接受治疗。第 1 个月的复合≥2 级应答率为 82.9%(RelaBoNT-A,n=199),而安慰剂组为 0%(n=67;P<.001)。第 1 个月的研究者报告无或轻度应答率为 96.3%(RelaBoNT-A),而安慰剂组为 4.5%(P<.001)。通过第 6 个月,RelaBoNT-A 组的 GL-ILA 评分仍保持较高水平(23.6%[无或轻度];58.1%[≥1 级改善]),而安慰剂组分别为 1.5%和 10.4%(P<.001)。在 Kaplan-Meier 分析中,75%的患者在 169 天时(研究结束时)仍显示 GL-ILA 和 GL-SLA 较基线改善。参与者报告从第 1 天(39%)开始出现效果,并对自然外观的结果表示满意(96.8%;第 1 个月)。RelaBoNT-A 相关 TEAEs 发生率较低(3.6%),通常为轻度。

结论

单次 RelaBoNT-A 治疗有效,并显示出良好的安全性。RelaBoNT-A 在 6 个月的研究期间提供了显著的眉间线严重程度改善、高满意度、起效迅速和持久疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/1547b36a4772/sjae131f6.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/d1d60fa3b007/sjae131f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/8aa47ae4f325/sjae131f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/1547b36a4772/sjae131f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/45f39feed884/sjae131f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/b5ca317e2349/sjae131f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/8a97cc0a69fd/sjae131f3.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b59/11566037/1547b36a4772/sjae131f6.jpg

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