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阿维莱斯等人(2024年)对《新冠疫情期间养育幼儿:养育压力轨迹、父母心理健康和儿童问题行为》的勘误

Correction to "Parenting young children during COVID-19: Parenting stress trajectories, parental mental health, and child problem behaviors" by Aviles et al. (2024).

出版信息

J Fam Psychol. 2024 Sep;38(6):868. doi: 10.1037/fam0001248. Epub 2024 Jun 24.

Abstract

Reports an error in "Parenting young children during COVID-19: Parenting stress trajectories, parental mental health, and child problem behaviors" by Ashleigh I. Aviles, Sophia K. Betar, Sarah M. Cline, Ziyu Tian, Deborah B. Jacobvitz and Jody S. Nicholson (, 2024[Mar], Vol 38[2], 296-308). In the original article, there were some errors. Corrections have been made in the Abstract sentence, first paragraph of the main text, the beginning of the first sentence of the Parenting Stress subsection in the Method section, and the start of the first sentence of the Depressive Symptoms subsection. The online version of this article has been corrected. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2024-45266-001). Parenting stress reflects a discrepancy between a parent's perception of their resources, the demands of their child's needs, and the caregiving relationship and contexts (Abidin, 1992). Parenting stress can increase the risk of issues in the parent-child relationship, as well as child behavioral and emotional outcomes (Neece et al., 2012; Spinelli et al., 2021). Chronic stressors, such as living through the COVID-19 pandemic, have the potential to increase the demands of parenting and thus parenting stress. Using latent growth curve modeling, we examined parenting stress trajectories of 298 American parents with young children ( = 15.02 months, range = 1-34 months) over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. We also examined the effects of parental mental health on parenting stress, and the effects of parental mental health and parenting stress on child problem behaviors using data gathered through the Prolific survey platform. Parental mental health, measured by depressive symptoms Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale-10, anxiety symptoms Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), and overall stress levels 10-item Perceived Stress Scale, was related to higher initial parenting stress index-short form. Changes in parenting stress over time were linked with higher levels of children's problem behaviors (CBCL). Child temperament was also related to initial parenting stress. Lower levels of household income were linked with higher levels of parental mental health symptoms and higher rates of parenting stress increases over time. These results highlight the importance of considering the well-being of all family members in child outcomes, and the ways in which different experiences and resources during the COVID-19 pandemic affect parental and child well-being. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

报告阿什莉·I·阿维莱斯、索菲娅·K·贝塔尔、莎拉·M·克莱恩、田子玉、黛博拉·B·雅各布维茨和乔迪·S·尼科尔森所著的《新冠疫情期间养育幼儿:养育压力轨迹、父母心理健康及儿童问题行为》(, 2024[3月], 第38卷[2], 296 - 308页)中的一处错误。在原文中,存在一些错误。已在摘要句子、正文第一段、方法部分养育压力子节第一句开头以及抑郁症状子节第一句开头进行了修正。本文的网络版本已作更正。(以下是原始文章的摘要,出现在记录2024 - 45266 - 001中)养育压力反映了父母对自身资源的认知、孩子需求的要求以及照料关系和环境之间的差异(阿比丁,1992)。养育压力会增加亲子关系出现问题的风险,以及儿童行为和情绪方面的后果(尼斯等人,2012;斯皮内利等人,2021)。长期压力源,如经历新冠疫情,有可能增加养育的要求,从而增加养育压力。我们使用潜在增长曲线模型,研究了298名有幼儿的美国父母(平均年龄 = 15.02个月,范围 = 1 - 34个月)在新冠疫情第一年的养育压力轨迹。我们还使用通过Prolific调查平台收集的数据,研究了父母心理健康对养育压力的影响,以及父母心理健康和养育压力对儿童问题行为的影响。父母心理健康通过流行病学研究中心抑郁量表 - 10来衡量抑郁症状、广泛性焦虑障碍量表(GAD - 7)来衡量焦虑症状以及10项感知压力量表来衡量总体压力水平,与较高的初始养育压力指数简表相关。随着时间推移,养育压力的变化与儿童更高水平的问题行为(儿童行为检查表)相关。儿童气质也与初始养育压力相关。较低水平的家庭收入与较高水平的父母心理健康症状以及随着时间推移更高的养育压力增加率相关。这些结果凸显了在儿童成长结果中考虑所有家庭成员福祉的重要性,以及新冠疫情期间不同经历和资源影响父母及儿童福祉的方式。(《心理学文摘数据库记录》(c) 2024美国心理学会,保留所有权利)

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