Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Jefferson College of Population Health, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 May 31;21(6):718. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21060718.
The Quintuple Aim seeks to improve healthcare by addressing social determinants of health (SDOHs), which are responsible for 70-80% of medical outcomes. SDOH-related concerns have traditionally been addressed through referrals to social workers and community-based organizations (CBOs), but these pathways have had limited success in connecting patients with resources. Given that health inequity is expected to cost the United States nearly USD 300 billion by 2050, new artificial intelligence (AI) technology may aid providers in addressing SDOH. In this commentary, we present our experience with using ChatGPT to obtain SDOH management recommendations for archetypal patients in Philadelphia, PA. ChatGPT identified relevant SDOH resources and provided contact information for local organizations. Future exploration could improve AI prompts and integrate AI into electronic medical records to provide healthcare providers with real-time SDOH recommendations during appointments.
五重目标旨在通过解决健康的社会决定因素（SDOHs）来改善医疗保健，这些因素对 70-80%的医疗结果负责。SDOH 相关问题传统上通过转介给社会工作者和社区组织（CBO）来解决，但这些途径在将患者与资源联系起来方面收效有限。鉴于健康不平等预计到 2050 年将使美国损失近 3000 亿美元，新的人工智能（AI）技术可能有助于提供者解决 SDOH 问题。在这篇评论中，我们介绍了使用 ChatGPT 为宾夕法尼亚州费城的典型患者获取 SDOH 管理建议的经验。ChatGPT 确定了相关的 SDOH 资源，并提供了当地组织的联系信息。未来的探索可以改进 AI 提示，并将 AI 集成到电子病历中，以便在预约期间为医疗保健提供者提供实时的 SDOH 建议。
