Hanna Todd, Bansal Ketan, Ilesan Robert Radu, Buchbinder Daniel
Private Practice, Hanna Face and Jaw PC, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY 10029, USA.
J Clin Med. 2024 Jun 12;13(12):3438. doi: 10.3390/jcm13123438.
: The current high standards in orthognathic surgery demand surgical solutions that are both functionally effective and aesthetically pleasing. Our approach offers one for enhanced stability, attractiveness, and nerve protection with improved accessibility in the majority of orthognathic scenarios compared to an inverted L osteotomy. A case series is presented to illustrate the application and outcomes of HSSO, an optimised approach that combines the advantages of a transoral inverted L osteotomy with specific enhancements and increased versatility, with accessibility and exposure similar to a BSSO. HSSO as a completely transoral technique, demonstrate the ability to perform significant counterclockwise rotations of the mandible, eliminating the need for trocars or skin incisions. We experinced high postoperative stability when HSSO was performed in conjunction with a three-piece LeFort 1 osteotomy on a dynamic opposing arch. In comparison to an inverted L approach, we postulated that HSSO offers advantages in stability, due to the increased segmental overlap of the proximal and distal segments of the mandible. This approach is designed to enhance the safety of the inferior alveolar nerve compared to traditional sagittal split methods. Furthermore, HSSO represents an alternative to total joint replacement in select cases of idiopathic condylar resorption and is effective for correcting mandibular asymmetries while maintaining jawline aesthetics. This is achieved through the manipulation of the mandibular angle, ramus height, and inferior border without creating a step deformity in the soft tissue. The outcomes of HSSO highlight its capacity to deliver predictable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing results, offering a viable alternative to more traditional orthognathic techniques.
目前正颌外科的高标准要求手术解决方案在功能上有效且美观。与倒L形截骨术相比,我们的方法在大多数正颌手术场景中提供了一种增强稳定性、美观性和神经保护且提高了可及性的方案。本文呈现了一个病例系列,以说明改良矢状劈开截骨术(HSSO)的应用和结果。HSSO是一种优化方法,它结合了经口倒L形截骨术的优点,并进行了特定改进,增加了通用性,其可及性和暴露程度与双侧矢状劈开截骨术(BSSO)相似。HSSO作为一种完全经口技术,展示了进行下颌骨显著逆时针旋转的能力,无需套管针或皮肤切口。当HSSO与动态对颌牙弓上的三段式LeFort 1截骨术联合进行时,我们观察到了较高的术后稳定性。与倒L形方法相比,我们推测HSSO在稳定性方面具有优势,这是由于下颌骨近端和远端节段的节段重叠增加。与传统的矢状劈开方法相比,这种方法旨在提高下牙槽神经的安全性。此外,在特发性髁突吸收的某些病例中,HSSO代表了全关节置换的一种替代方案,并且在保持颌缘美观的同时,对于纠正下颌不对称有效。这是通过对下颌角、升支高度和下缘的操作来实现的,而不会在软组织中产生阶梯状畸形。HSSO的结果突出了其提供可预测、功能性和美观结果的能力,为更传统的正颌技术提供了一种可行的替代方案。