人工肾的现状与未来。

The current status and future of the artificial kidney.

作者信息

Funck-Brentano J L

出版信息

Artif Organs. 1985 May;9(2):119-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1985.tb04360.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1525-1594.1985.tb04360.x

Abstract

The use of the artificial kidney can presently be extended to almost all patients with end-stage renal failure. To reduce the cost of treatment, technological choices have to be made. These are always a compromise between cost and adequacy. The liberty obtained by technical improvements to perform a dialysis "à la carte," depending on patient and doctor wishes, is one of the main characteristics of the present status of hemodialysis.

摘要

目前，人工肾的使用几乎可以扩展到所有终末期肾衰竭患者。为了降低治疗成本，必须做出技术选择。这些选择始终是成本与充分性之间的权衡。根据患者和医生的意愿，通过技术改进实现“按需定制”透析所获得的灵活性是血液透析现状的主要特征之一。