Pediatrics, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 13101 Bruce B Downs Boulevard, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 West Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Adv Pediatr. 2024 Aug;71(1):69-86. doi: 10.1016/j.yapd.2024.02.005. Epub 2024 Mar 22.
Eating Disorders are psychiatric conditions that can manifest clinically as malnutrition due to restrictive eating and weight control behaviors or obesity due to binge eating. Eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia nervosa have peak onset during adolescence and young adulthood. This population is at the highest risk due to psychosocial changes surrounding identity development and body image that occurs during this life-stage. Though binge eating disorder and avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder are not characterized by body image overvaluation, peak onset is also during adolescence and young adulthood.
进食障碍是一种精神疾病,临床表现为因限制进食和控制体重行为导致的营养不良,或因暴食导致的肥胖。神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症等进食障碍的发病高峰在青少年和成年早期。这一人群由于在这一生命阶段发生的与身份认同发展和身体意象相关的心理社会变化而面临最高风险。尽管暴食障碍和回避/限制型食物摄入障碍的特征不是身体意象过高,但发病高峰也在青少年和成年早期。