Laboratory of Cell and Tissue Morphodynamics, Cell and Developmental Biology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
J Biol Chem. 2024 Jul;300(7):107517. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107517. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a deadly clinical presentation in sepsis, COVID, and other lung disorders where vascular fluid leakage is a severe problem. Recent findings by Shadab et al. in the JBC show that a well-known player in immune function, Syk, also regulates vascular leakage in response to sepsis. An existing FDA-approved inhibitor of Syk, fostamatinib, prevents the vascular leakage and improves survival in a mouse sepsis model, providing promise for ARDS treatment in the clinic.
急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是脓毒症、COVID-19 和其他肺部疾病的一种致命临床表现,其中血管液体渗漏是一个严重的问题。Shadab 等人在 JBC 上的最新研究结果表明,Syk 作为免疫功能的一个众所周知的调节因子,也调节脓毒症引起的血管渗漏。一种已获美国食品和药物管理局批准的 Syk 抑制剂 fostamatinib 可防止血管渗漏,并提高脓毒症小鼠模型的存活率,为临床治疗 ARDS 带来了希望。