Department of Psychology and Sociology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.
Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2024 Sep;30(3):858-866. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2024.2358676. Epub 2024 Jun 30.
. The COVID-19 pandemic, remote work and new technologies have heightened workplace pressures. Effective response and essential organizational changes require business leaders to be more adaptable, with managers' presence playing a pivotal role in successful implementation. The study assesses a brief mindfulness-based emotional regulation for managers (MBERM) intervention, to reduce workplace stress and enhance managerial well-being. . An 8-week non-randomized controlled trial was conducted with a waiting list control group and an intervention group. Pre-post differences were measured by Student's test or Wilcoxon test, and effect size calculated using the Hedge's formula. The sample included 23 managers (17 men and six women) with average age 50 years. The study assessed anxiety and depressive symptoms, psychological flexibility, perceived self-efficacy, general work-related well-being, perceived stress and mindfulness. . Statistically significant changes were observed in the intervention group in depression, anxiety, work-related acceptance and action, general self-efficacy, exhaustion, alienation, stress and non-reactivity. The control group showed no statistically significant changes in any of the variables. . The MBERM intervention could improve the emotional and work-related well-being of managers and reduce stress levels and burnout. Further study of this intervention is needed to promote adherence and ensure a long-term improvement.
. 新冠疫情、远程办公和新技术加剧了职场压力。有效的应对和必要的组织变革需要企业领导者更加适应,管理者的存在在成功实施中起着关键作用。本研究评估了一项简短的基于正念的情绪调节管理干预(MBERM),以减轻工作场所压力,提高管理幸福感。. 一项 8 周的非随机对照试验,采用等待名单对照组和干预组。采用学生 t 检验或 Wilcoxon 检验测量治疗前后的差异,并使用 Hedge's 公式计算效应量。样本包括 23 名经理(17 名男性和 6 名女性),平均年龄 50 岁。该研究评估了焦虑和抑郁症状、心理灵活性、感知自我效能、一般工作相关幸福感、感知压力和正念。. 干预组在抑郁、焦虑、与工作相关的接受和行动、一般自我效能、疲惫、疏远、压力和非反应性方面观察到统计学上的显著变化。对照组在任何变量上均未显示出统计学上的显著变化。. MBERM 干预可以改善管理者的情绪和工作相关幸福感,降低压力水平和倦怠程度。需要进一步研究这种干预措施,以促进其依从性并确保长期改善。