Adamidis Nikos, Papalexis Petros, Adamidis Sotirios
Internal Medicine, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Endocrinology, Laiko General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Cureus. 2024 Jun 29;16(6):e63464. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63464. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) encompasses a cluster of metabolic abnormalities, including insulin resistance, hypertension, abdominal obesity, and dyslipidemia, increasing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes risks. Cellulite, a cosmetic condition marked by dimpled skin, predominantly affects women and shares risk factors with MetS, such as obesity and hormonal imbalances. This review examines the potential link between MetS and cellulite, focusing on shared pathophysiological pathways and implications for clinical practice and future research. Common factors such as inflammation, hormonal changes, and adipose tissue dysfunction are explored. The review highlights the importance of longitudinal studies to track cellulite progression in MetS patients, biomarker identification for early detection, intervention trials to assess therapeutic efficacy, mechanistic studies to elucidate underlying pathways and the impact of comorbidities on cellulite development. Understanding these relationships can enhance prevention, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for both MetS and cellulite, addressing significant public health and cosmetic concerns.
代谢综合征(MetS)包括一系列代谢异常,如胰岛素抵抗、高血压、腹部肥胖和血脂异常,会增加心血管疾病和2型糖尿病的风险。橘皮组织是一种以皮肤出现凹陷为特征的美容问题,主要影响女性,且与代谢综合征有共同的风险因素,如肥胖和激素失衡。本综述探讨了代谢综合征与橘皮组织之间的潜在联系,重点关注共同的病理生理途径以及对临床实践和未来研究的意义。文中探讨了炎症、激素变化和脂肪组织功能障碍等常见因素。该综述强调了纵向研究对于追踪代谢综合征患者橘皮组织进展的重要性、用于早期检测的生物标志物识别、评估治疗效果的干预试验、阐明潜在途径的机制研究以及合并症对橘皮组织发展的影响。了解这些关系可以加强代谢综合征和橘皮组织的预防、诊断和治疗策略,解决重大的公共卫生和美容问题。