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北大西洋和北极地区（多毛纲叶须虫科，环节动物门）的多样性。

Diversity of (Orbiniidae, Annelida) in the North Atlantic and the Arctic.

作者信息

Meca Miguel A, Kongsrud Jon Anders, Kongshavn Katrine, Alvestad Tom, Meißner Karin, Budaeva Nataliya

机构信息

Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway University of Bergen Bergen Norway.

Senckenberg Forschungsinstitute und Naturmuseun, German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research, Hamburg, Germany Senckenberg Forschungsinstitute und Naturmuseun, German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research Hamburg Germany.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2024 Jun 20;1205:51-88. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1205.120300. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1205.120300
PMID:38947165
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11211660/
Abstract

In this work, the diversity of the genus in the Nordic Seas and the North Atlantic waters south of Iceland is studied based on the analyses of molecular markers (mitochondrial COI, 16S rDNA and nuclear ITS2) and morphological characters. Our results showed the presence of at least five genetic lineages in the studied material which could also be morphologically identified by their segmental annulation patterns, the number and the shape of acicular spines, and the length and the shape of pygidial lobes. The species name is assigned to one of the lineages restricting its geographical and vertical distribution to the deep-sea areas north of Iceland and Jan Mayen, and three lineages are described as new species (i.e., Meca & Budaeva, , Meca & Budaeva, , and Meca & Budaeva, ) elevating the number of known species in the genus to 25. Three deep-sea species of in our study are reported only north of the Greenland-Iceland-Scotland Ridge, one deep-sea species found south of the ridge. A single shallow-water species is distributed along the ridge and on the Norwegian shelf.

摘要

在这项工作中，基于分子标记（线粒体COI、16S rDNA和核ITS2）分析以及形态特征，对北欧海域和冰岛以南北大西洋水域的该属多样性进行了研究。我们的结果表明，在所研究的材料中存在至少五个遗传谱系，这些谱系也可以通过其体节环纹模式、针状棘的数量和形状以及尾节叶的长度和形状在形态上进行识别。物种名称被赋予其中一个谱系，将其地理和垂直分布限制在冰岛和扬马延岛以北的深海区域，另外三个谱系被描述为新物种（即，Meca & Budaeva, ，Meca & Budaeva, ，以及Meca & Budaeva, ），从而使该属已知物种数量增加到25种。我们研究中的三种深海物种仅在格陵兰 - 冰岛 - 苏格兰海岭以北被报道，一种深海物种在海岭以南被发现。一个浅水物种分布在海岭沿线和挪威大陆架上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4591/11211660/ab1da7fd21d9/zookeys-1205-051_article-120300__-g016.jpg
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