Kong Fan-Biao, Shi Zheng-Yi, Huang Yu-Liang, Chen Huan-Huan, Deng Qiao-Ming, Wu Kun, Zhu Zhou, Li Lei, Xu Sheng, Zhong Xiao-Gang, Yang Jian-Rong, Wang Xiao-Tong
Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Institute of Minimally Invasive Technology and Applications Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences. 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region 530021, People's Republic of China.
Department of Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530023, People's Republic of China.
J Cancer. 2024 Jun 11;15(13):4301-4312. doi: 10.7150/jca.92963. eCollection 2024.
SIVA-1 has been reported to play a key role in cell apoptosis and gastric cancer (GC) chemoresistance . Nevertheless, the clinical significance of SIVA-1 in GC chemotherapy remains unclear. Immunohistochemistry and histoculture drug response assays were used to determine SIVA-1 expression and the inhibition rate (IR) of agents to GC and to further analyze the relationship between these two phenomena. Additionally, cisplatin (DDP)-resistant GC cells were used to elucidate the role and mechanism of SIVA-1 . The results demonstrated that SIVA-1 expression was positively correlated with the IR of DDP to GC but not with those of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or adriamycin (ADM). Furthermore, SIVA-1 overexpression with DDP treatment synergistically inhibited tumor growth by increasing PCBP1 and decreasing Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression. Our study demonstrated that SIVA-1 may serve as an indicator of the GC sensitivity to DDP, and the mechanism of SIVA-1 in GC resistance to DDP was preliminarily revealed.
据报道,SIVA-1在细胞凋亡和胃癌(GC)化疗耐药中起关键作用。然而,SIVA-1在GC化疗中的临床意义仍不清楚。采用免疫组织化学和组织培养药物反应试验来确定SIVA-1的表达以及药物对GC的抑制率(IR),并进一步分析这两种现象之间的关系。此外,使用顺铂(DDP)耐药的GC细胞来阐明SIVA-1的作用和机制。结果表明,SIVA-1表达与DDP对GC的IR呈正相关,但与5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)或阿霉素(ADM)的IR无关。此外,DDP处理联合SIVA-1过表达通过增加PCBP1和降低Bcl-2及Bcl-xL表达协同抑制肿瘤生长。我们的研究表明,SIVA-1可能作为GC对DDP敏感性的指标,并且初步揭示了SIVA-1在GC对DDP耐药中的机制。