Edenhofer Fiona C, Térmeg Anita, Ohnuki Mari, Jocher Jessica, Kliesmete Zane, Briem Eva, Hellmann Ines, Enard Wolfgang
Anthropology and Human Genomics, Faculty of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 82152 Planegg, Germany.
Institute for the Advanced Study of Human Biology, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
iScience. 2024 May 23;27(6):110090. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110090. eCollection 2024 Jun 21.
Comparisons of molecular phenotypes across primates provide unique information to understand human biology and evolution, and single-cell RNA-seq CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) screens are a powerful approach to analyze them. Here, we generate and validate three human, three gorilla, and two cynomolgus iPS cell lines that carry a dox-inducible KRAB-dCas9 construct at the AAVS1 locus. We show that despite variable expression levels of KRAB-dCas9 among lines, comparable downregulation of target genes and comparable phenotypic effects are observed in a single-cell RNA-seq CRISPRi screen. Hence, we provide valuable resources for performing and further extending CRISPRi in human and non-human primates.
对灵长类动物的分子表型进行比较,为理解人类生物学和进化提供了独特信息,而单细胞RNA测序CRISPR干扰(CRISPRi)筛选是分析这些信息的有力方法。在这里,我们生成并验证了三个人类、三个大猩猩和两个食蟹猴的诱导多能干细胞系,它们在AAVS1位点携带一个强力霉素诱导的KRAB-dCas9构建体。我们表明,尽管各细胞系中KRAB-dCas9的表达水平存在差异,但在单细胞RNA测序CRISPRi筛选中,仍观察到靶基因的可比下调和可比的表型效应。因此,我们为在人类和非人类灵长类动物中进行并进一步扩展CRISPRi提供了宝贵资源。