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色胺与β,γ-炔基-α-亚氨基酯的不对称串联脱芳构化-环化反应:合成含六氢吡咯并[2,3-]吲哚的四取代α-氨基联烯酸酯

Asymmetric Cascade Dearomatization-Cyclization Reaction of Tryptamines with β,γ-Alkynyl-α-imino Esters: Access to Hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-]indole-Containing Tetrasubstituted α-Amino Allenoates.

作者信息

Khajuria Chhavi, Saini Nidhi, Subba Parbat, Singh Vinod K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208 016, India.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Jul 19;89(14):10148-10162. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01021. Epub 2024 Jul 3.

Abstract

An organocatalytic enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-]indole-containing tetrasubstituted α-amino allenoates, exhibiting both axial and central chirality, has been accomplished via cascade dearomatization-cyclization reaction. The γ-addition to β,γ-alkynyl-α-imino esters provides a library of densely substituted highly enantioenriched allenes in high yields and excellent stereoselectivities. In addition, the scope of this methodology has been extended to tryptophol as well. A scale-up reaction and synthetic transformations of the products were performed to demonstrate the practical usefulness of this approach.

摘要

通过串联去芳构化-环化反应,实现了含有六氢吡咯并[2,3 - ]吲哚的四取代α-氨基丙二烯酸酯的有机催化对映选择性和非对映选择性合成,该产物同时具有轴向和中心手性。γ-对β,γ-炔基-α-亚氨基酯的加成反应以高产率和优异的立体选择性提供了一系列高度密集取代的高对映体富集的丙二烯。此外,该方法的适用范围也扩展到了色醇。进行了放大反应和产物的合成转化,以证明该方法的实际实用性。

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