Vajifdar Farzin, Badki Parag
Department of Emergency Medicine, Holy Family Multispecialty Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Intensive Care, Holy Family Multispecialty Hospital, Mumba, India.
Int J Emerg Med. 2024 Jul 3;17(1):82. doi: 10.1186/s12245-024-00659-5.
We report the case of an 18-year-old male who presented to the Emergency Department with sudden onset dyspnea. The patient was intubated on arrival, but suffered a cardiac arrest soon after. Point-of-care echocardiography during cardiopulmonary resuscitation revealed a grossly dilated right atrium and right ventricle, which alerted the Emergency physician to the possibility of massive pulmonary embolism leading to cardiac arrest. Due to no discernible history or risk factors in favour of pulmonary embolism, a decision was taken for thrombolysis with half dose Tenecteplase. Return of spontaneous circulation was achieved 14 min after thrombolysis, with massive pulmonary embolism subsequently being confirmed on CT Pulmonary Angiography.
我们报告了一名18岁男性的病例,该患者因突发呼吸困难被送往急诊科。患者到达时即行气管插管,但随后不久发生心脏骤停。心肺复苏期间的床旁超声心动图显示右心房和右心室明显扩张,这提醒急诊科医生存在大量肺栓塞导致心脏骤停的可能性。由于没有明显的病史或支持肺栓塞的危险因素,决定给予半剂量替奈普酶进行溶栓治疗。溶栓后14分钟恢复自主循环,随后CT肺动脉造影证实存在大量肺栓塞。