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[从瓦利斯和富图纳群岛(法国海外领地)婴儿腹泻病例中分离出的产肠毒素和致病性大肠杆菌的流行病学研究]

[Epidemiologic study of enterotoxigenic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from infantile diarrhea cases on the Wallis and Futuna Islands (French Overseas Territory)].

作者信息

Germani Y, Chapalain J C, Pochemaliky G, Degenne P, Brethes B

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1985;78(2):141-9.

PMID:3896544
Abstract

We have studied the incidence of enteropathogenic and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains associated with infant diarrhoeal disease in Wallis and Futuna (South Pacific) during a period of 3 months. We have isolated enteropathogenic E. coli in 30,4% of children. The most frequently serotypes isolated were 0119:B14 (32%), 0111:B4 (23%) and 0126:B16 (19%). In this last serotype 6 strains released heat-stable enterotoxin. Enterotoxigenic E. coli were isolated from 8,1% of the children with diarrhea (20 strains), 13 strains released heat-labile toxin, 6 released heat-stable toxin (serotype 0126:B16) and 1 strain produced both.

摘要

我们对瓦利斯和富图纳(南太平洋)三个月期间与婴儿腹泻病相关的肠致病性大肠杆菌和产肠毒素大肠杆菌菌株的发病率进行了研究。我们在30.4%的儿童中分离出了肠致病性大肠杆菌。分离出的最常见血清型为O119:B14(32%)、O111:B4(23%)和O126:B16(19%)。在最后一种血清型中,有6株菌株释放热稳定肠毒素。从8.1%的腹泻儿童中分离出产肠毒素大肠杆菌(20株),13株释放不耐热毒素,6株释放耐热毒素(血清型O126:B16),1株同时产生这两种毒素。

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