van Orten Andreas, Goetz Werner, Bilhan Hakan
Private Dental Practice Do24, Dortmunder Str. 24-28, 45731 Waltrop, Germany.
Policlinic of Orthodontics Centre for Dental Care Basic Science Research in Oral Biology Friedrich-Wilhelms University, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Int J Biomater. 2024 Jun 27;2024:7322223. doi: 10.1155/2024/7322223. eCollection 2024.
It is well known that soft tissue quality and quantity around dental implants is of paramount importance for later peri-implant health. For this purpose, the clinical and histological outcomes of the peri-implant mucosa, following soft tissue augmentation for soft tissue improvement with a novel prehydrated porcine acellular dermal matrix graft (PPADMG) in conjunction with simultaneous implant placement, were evaluated in this case series. Twenty-two patients were included in the study. They underwent a late implant placement protocol combined with PPADMG for soft tissue augmentation. A punch biopsy was taken at the time of uncovery of the submerged healed implant after a mean of 157 days healing time. Supracrestal soft tissue height (STH) was measured at the time of implant placement and uncovery. All sites showed a clinical increase in STH. The histological structure of the biopsies resembled a similar structure as found in the healthy oral mucosa. No unexpected tissue reactions could be found. Within the limits of this clinical and histological study, it may be concluded that STH improvement with this novel porcine-derived acellular dermal matrix, in combination with simultaneous implant placement, is a viable option to create a peri-implant tissue thickness and stability.
众所周知,牙种植体周围软组织的质量和数量对后期种植体周围健康至关重要。为此,在本病例系列中,评估了使用新型预水化猪脱细胞真皮基质移植物(PPADMG)并同时植入种植体进行软组织增量改善后,种植体周围黏膜的临床和组织学结果。该研究纳入了22名患者。他们接受了晚期种植体植入方案并联合PPADMG进行软组织增量。在平均愈合157天后,在暴露已愈合的潜入式种植体时进行了穿刺活检。在植入种植体时和暴露时测量了龈上软组织高度(STH)。所有部位的STH均有临床增加。活检的组织结构与健康口腔黏膜中的结构相似。未发现意外的组织反应。在本临床和组织学研究的范围内,可以得出结论,使用这种新型猪源脱细胞真皮基质并同时植入种植体来改善STH,是增加种植体周围组织厚度和稳定性的可行选择。