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培养下一代人类免疫缺陷病毒工作队伍:需求、挑战和机遇。

Training the Next Generation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Workforce: Needs, Challenges, and Opportunities.

机构信息

Division of Infectious Disease, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Division of Infectious Disease, VA St. Louis Health Care, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Division of Infectious Disease, US San Diego School of Medicine, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.

出版信息

Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2024 Sep;38(3):627-639. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2024.06.004. Epub 2024 Jul 8.

Abstract

Due to remarkable advancements in medications, more people are living longer with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The HIV workforce has been strained by a supply-demand mismatch, threatening the care of an aging population with multiple comorbidities. Solving the HIV workforce shortage requires multiple novel and creative solutions that recruit new trainees to the field, increase the workforce diversity, and improve disparities in access to care. New and expanded models of care that incorporate a wider array of clinicians and optimize the use of team-based care will also be crucial.

摘要

由于药物治疗的显著进步,越来越多的人能够携带人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)存活更长时间。HIV 工作队伍受到供需不匹配的压力,这威胁到了患有多种合并症的老年人群的护理。解决 HIV 劳动力短缺问题需要多种新颖和创造性的解决方案,招募新的培训生进入该领域,增加劳动力的多样性,并改善获得护理的差距。新的和扩大的护理模式,纳入更广泛的临床医生,并优化团队护理的使用,也将是至关重要的。

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