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语音治疗应用程序的验收要求——基于“奥尔登堡言语治疗应用程序”(OLA)的可用性报告

Requirements for the Acceptance of an App for Voice Therapy-A Usability Report Based on the "Oldenburger Logopädie App" (OLA).

作者信息

Schröder Sabrina H, Seitzer Christian, Tabriz Navid, Töpfer Heinrich, Meyer Jan-Marek, Fudickar Sebastian, Weyhe Dirk, Uslar Verena

机构信息

Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, University Clinic for Visceral Surgery, Ammerländer Heerstraße 114-118, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany.

University of Luebeck, Institute of Medical Informatics, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.

出版信息

J Voice. 2024 Jul 6. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.06.015.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The prototype "Oldenburger Logopädie App" (OLA) was designed to support voice therapy for patients with recurrent paresis, such as to accompany homework or as a short-term substitute for regular therapy due to dropouts, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic. The treating speech and language pathologists (SLPs) unlocks videos individually applicable to the respective patients, in which the SLPs instruct the individual exercises. The app can be used without information technology knowledge or detailed instructions.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The prototype's usability was evaluated through a usability test battery (AttrakDiff questionnaire, System Usability Scale, Visual Aesthetics of Websites Inventory questionnaire) and informal interviews from the perspective of patients and SLPs.

RESULTS

The acceptance, usability, user experience, self-descriptiveness, and user behavior of OLA were consistently given and mostly rated as positive. Both user groups rated OLA as practical and easy to use (eg, System Usability Scale: "practical" (agree: ∅ 49.5%), "cumbersome to use" (total: strongly disagree: ∅ 60.0%). However, the monotonous layout of the app and the instructional and exercise videos should be modified in the next editing step. An overview of relevant criteria for a voice therapy app, regarding design and functions, was derived from the results.

CONCLUSION

This user-oriented feedback on the usability of the voice app provides the proof of concept and the basis for the further development of the Artificial intelligence-based innovative follow-up app LAOLA. In the future, it should be possible to support the treatment of all voice disorders with such an app. For the further development of the voice app, the therapeutic content and the effectiveness of the training should also be investigated.

摘要

目的

“奥尔登堡言语治疗应用程序”(OLA)原型旨在支持对复发性麻痹患者的语音治疗,例如辅助家庭作业,或在诸如新冠疫情期间患者无法按时接受常规治疗时作为短期替代方案。主治言语治疗师为各个患者解锁适用的视频,视频中治疗师指导各项练习。该应用程序无需信息技术知识或详细说明即可使用。

材料与方法

通过可用性测试组(AttrakDiff问卷、系统可用性量表、网站视觉美学调查问卷)以及从患者和言语治疗师的角度进行的非正式访谈,对该原型的可用性进行评估。

结果

OLA的可接受性、可用性、用户体验、自我描述性和用户行为一直得到认可,且大多被评为积极。两个用户群体都认为OLA实用且易于使用(例如,系统可用性量表:“实用”(同意:平均49.5%),“使用不便”(总计:强烈不同意:平均60.0%)。然而,应用程序单调的布局以及教学和练习视频应在下一步编辑中进行修改。根据结果得出了语音治疗应用程序在设计和功能方面的相关标准概述。

结论

这种针对语音应用程序可用性的以用户为导向的反馈为基于人工智能的创新后续应用程序LAOLA的概念验证和进一步开发提供了依据。未来,借助这样的应用程序应该有可能支持所有语音障碍的治疗。对于语音应用程序的进一步开发,还应研究治疗内容和训练的有效性。

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