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运用结构化沟通改善患者交接,减少医疗差错。

Using structured communication to improve patient handoffs and reduce medical errors.

机构信息

David J. Klocko is an associate professor in the PA program at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Tex. The author has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

出版信息

JAAPA. 2024 Jun 1;37(6):42-44. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000000000000024. Epub 2024 May 28.

DOI:10.1097/01.JAA.0000000000000024
PMID:38985115
Abstract

Communication errors during transfer of care from one clinician to another are a major cause of medical errors. In 2006, The Joint Commission made handoff communications a national patient safety goal. In 2014, the Association of American Medical Colleges included giving and receiving a report to transfer a patient's care as one of the 13 core entrustable professional activities required for entry into residency programs. Communication is the key to successful transfer of patient care from one clinician to another during shift change. A structured method of communication used by all clinicians in high-stakes healthcare settings can ensure all vital information about a patient is given to the receiving clinician.

摘要

在将患者的护理从一位临床医生转移到另一位临床医生的过程中,沟通失误是导致医疗失误的主要原因之一。2006 年,联合委员会将交接班沟通作为国家患者安全目标。2014 年,美国医学协会将报告的提供和接收作为住院医师培训项目所需的 13 项核心可委托专业活动之一,以转移患者的护理。沟通是在换班期间成功将患者护理从一位临床医生转移到另一位临床医生的关键。在高风险医疗环境中,所有临床医生使用的结构化沟通方法可以确保将患者的所有重要信息传达给接收临床医生。

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