Wu Dan, Cao Jiasong, Xu Meiyi, Zhang Cunling, Wei Zhuo, Li Wen, Chang Ying
Tianjin Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin, China.
Front Physiol. 2024 Jun 27;15:1330702. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1330702. eCollection 2024.
Fetal membrane providing mechanical support and immune protection for the growing fetus until it ruptures during parturition. The abnormalities of fetal membrane (thickening, separation, etc.) are related to adverse perinatal outcomes such as premature delivery, fetal deformities and fetal death. As a noninvasive method, imaging methods play an important role in prenatal examination. In this paper, we comprehensively reviewed the manuscripts on fetal membrane imaging method and their potential role in predicting adverse perinatal fetal prognosis. We also discussed the prospect of artificial intelligence in fetal membrane imaging in the future.
胎膜为发育中的胎儿提供机械支持和免疫保护，直至分娩时破裂。胎膜异常（增厚、分离等）与早产、胎儿畸形和胎儿死亡等不良围产期结局相关。作为一种非侵入性方法，成像方法在产前检查中发挥着重要作用。本文全面综述了关于胎膜成像方法及其在预测不良围产期胎儿预后方面潜在作用的文献。我们还讨论了未来人工智能在胎膜成像中的前景。
