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整合 apaQTL 和 eQTL 分析鉴定出一个与中国人肺腺癌风险相关的潜在因果变异。

Integrating apaQTL and eQTL analysis identifies a potential causal variant associated with lung adenocarcinoma risk in the Chinese population.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.

Department of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Commun Biol. 2024 Jul 13;7(1):860. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06502-0.

DOI:10.1038/s42003-024-06502-0
PMID:39003419
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11246497/
Abstract

Alternative polyadenylation (APA) plays a crucial role in cancer biology. Here, we used data from the 3'aQTL-atlas, GTEx, and the China Nanjing Lung Cancer GWAS database to explore the association between apaQTL/eQTL-SNPs and the risk of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The variant T allele of rs277646 in NIT2 is associated with an increased risk of LUAD (OR = 1.12, P = 0.015), lower PDUI values, and higher NIT2 expression. The 3'RACE experiment showed multiple poly (A) sites in NIT2, with the rs277646-T allele causing preferential use of the proximal poly (A) site, resulting in a shorter 3'UTR transcript. This leads to the loss of the hsa-miR-650 binding site, thereby affecting LUAD malignant phenotypes by regulating the expression level of NIT2. Our findings may provide new insights into understanding and exploring APA events in LUAD carcinogenesis.

摘要

可变剪接(APA)在癌症生物学中起着至关重要的作用。在这里,我们使用了 3'aQTL-atlas、GTEx 和中国南京肺癌 GWAS 数据库的数据,来探索 apaQTL/eQTL-SNPs 与肺腺癌(LUAD)风险之间的关联。NIT2 中的 rs277646 变体 T 等位基因与 LUAD 的风险增加相关(OR=1.12,P=0.015),PDUI 值降低,NIT2 表达升高。3'RACE 实验显示 NIT2 中有多个多聚(A)位点,rs277646-T 等位基因导致近端多聚(A)位点的优先使用,从而导致 3'UTR 转录物变短。这导致 hsa-miR-650 结合位点丢失,从而通过调节 NIT2 的表达水平影响 LUAD 的恶性表型。我们的研究结果可能为理解和探索 LUAD 癌变过程中的 APA 事件提供新的思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/d1c5822bd50b/42003_2024_6502_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c36171d4918e/42003_2024_6502_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/123126dbd110/42003_2024_6502_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c3fba71f1880/42003_2024_6502_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/7057d585030e/42003_2024_6502_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/4c55a9dc7d1f/42003_2024_6502_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c6e1bcb65153/42003_2024_6502_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/d1c5822bd50b/42003_2024_6502_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c36171d4918e/42003_2024_6502_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/123126dbd110/42003_2024_6502_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c3fba71f1880/42003_2024_6502_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/7057d585030e/42003_2024_6502_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/4c55a9dc7d1f/42003_2024_6502_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/c6e1bcb65153/42003_2024_6502_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d848/11246497/d1c5822bd50b/42003_2024_6502_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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