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一种由α-淀粉酶(由DSM 34315生产)(罗酶宝®高淀粉)组成的饲料添加剂对育肥鸡、育肥火鸡和小型生长家禽品种(帝斯曼营养产品有限公司)的安全性和有效性。

Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of alpha-amylase (produced with  DSM 34315) (Ronozyme® HiStarch) for chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening and minor growing poultry species (DSM Nutritional Products Ltd).

作者信息

Bampidis Vasileios, Azimonti Giovanna, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Christensen Henrik, Durjava Mojca, Dusemund Birgit, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Marcon Francesca, Mayo Baltasar, Pechová Alena, Petkova Mariana, Ramos Fernando, Villa Roberto Edoardo, Woutersen Ruud, Brantom Paul, Prieto Miguel, Anguita Montserrat, Galobart Jaume, Innocenti Matteo L, Ortuño Jordi, Pettenati Elisa, Pizzo Fabiola, Brozzi Rosella

出版信息

EFSA J. 2024 Jul 12;22(7):e8846. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8846. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the alpha-amylase (Ronozyme® HiStarch CT/L) produced with a genetically modified strain of (DSM 34315) as a zootechnical feed additive for chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening and minor growing poultry species. The additive is available in two forms, a coated thermotolerant granulate formulation and a liquid formulation. The production strain and its DNA were not detected in an intermediate concentrated product representative of the final formulations. The Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded that the final product did not trigger safety concerns with regard to the genetic modification. The Panel concluded that Ronozyme® HiStarch CT/L is safe for chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening and minor growing poultry species at the recommended inclusion level of 80 KNU/kg complete feed. The use of Ronozyme® HiStarch CT/L in animal nutrition under the proposed conditions of use is safe for the consumers and the environment. The additive in any form was shown to be non-irritant to the skin and the solid form was shown to be non-irritant to the eyes. No conclusions could be drawn on the potential of the liquid form to be irritant to the eyes or on the potential of both forms of the additive to be dermal sensitisers due to lack of data. Owing to the proteinaceous nature of the active substance, the additive in either form was considered to be a respiratory sensitiser and any exposure by inhalation is considered a risk. In the absence of data, the Panel was not in the position to conclude on the efficacy of Ronozyme® HiStarch CT/L for chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening and minor growing poultry species.

摘要

应欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)被要求就使用转基因菌株(DSM 34315)生产的α-淀粉酶(罗酶宝®HiStarch CT/L)作为育肥鸡、育肥火鸡和小型生长家禽品种的动物营养饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。该添加剂有两种形式,一种是包衣耐热颗粒制剂,另一种是液体制剂。在代表最终制剂的中间浓缩产品中未检测到生产菌株及其DNA。动物饲料添加剂和产品或物质专家小组(FEEDAP)得出结论,最终产品在转基因方面不存在安全问题。专家小组得出结论,在完全饲料中推荐添加水平为80 KNU/kg时,罗酶宝®HiStarch CT/L对育肥鸡、育肥火鸡和小型生长家禽品种是安全的。在所提议的使用条件下,在动物营养中使用罗酶宝®HiStarch CT/L对消费者和环境是安全的。任何形式的添加剂对皮肤均无刺激性,固体形式对眼睛无刺激性。由于缺乏数据,无法就液体制剂对眼睛的潜在刺激性或两种形式的添加剂作为皮肤致敏剂的潜在可能性得出结论。由于活性物质的蛋白质性质,任何一种形式的添加剂都被认为是呼吸道致敏剂,吸入任何添加剂都被视为有风险。由于缺乏数据,专家小组无法就罗酶宝®HiStarch CT/L对育肥鸡、育肥火鸡和小型生长家禽品种的有效性得出结论。

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