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亚急性甲状腺炎结局与炎症严重程度和持续时间及血液学参数的关系。

The role of severity and duration of inflammation and hematological parameters on the outcome of subacute thyroiditis.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, 34093, Turkey.

Department of Medical Statistics, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, 34093,Turkey.

出版信息

Biomark Med. 2024;18(9):459-467. doi: 10.1080/17520363.2024.2342240. Epub 2024 May 24.

DOI:10.1080/17520363.2024.2342240
PMID:39007839
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11285350/
Abstract

The role of severity and duration of inflammatory findings on the development of persistent hypothyroidism and anemia has not been clarified in subacute thyroiditis (SAT). Demographic data and laboratory parameters of patients with SAT were analyzed retrospectively. Permanent hypothyroidism was observed in 28.1% of patients. Baseline elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate as defined >74.5 mm/h was found to be associated with permanent hypothyroidism, but the duration of inflammation was not different between the recovered and hypothyroid patients. Baseline hemoglobin values improved without specific therapy in 3.5 months. The initial severity but not the duration of inflammation increases the risk for the development of permanent thyroid dysfunction, and anemia improves with the resolution of inflammation.

摘要

亚急性甲状腺炎(SAT)患者中,炎症严重程度和持续时间与持续性甲状腺功能减退症和贫血的发展之间的关系尚未阐明。本研究回顾性分析了 SAT 患者的人口统计学数据和实验室参数。28.1%的患者发生永久性甲状腺功能减退症。基线红细胞沉降率升高(定义为>74.5mm/h)与永久性甲状腺功能减退症相关,但恢复期和甲状腺功能减退症患者的炎症持续时间无差异。在 3.5 个月内,未接受特殊治疗的情况下,血红蛋白基线值有所改善。炎症初始严重程度而非持续时间增加永久性甲状腺功能障碍的风险,且贫血随炎症消退而改善。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical Aspects in Subacute Thyroiditis: A Real-Life Study on 226 Cases in Greece Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic.亚急性甲状腺炎的临床情况:希腊在新冠疫情期间对226例病例的实际研究
J Clin Med. 2023 Nov 18;12(22):7171. doi: 10.3390/jcm12227171.
2
Clinical, biochemical features and functional outcome of patients with SARS-CoV-2-related subacute thyroiditis: a review.SARS-CoV-2 相关亚急性甲状腺炎患者的临床、生化特征和功能结局:综述。
Endocrine. 2023 Mar;79(3):448-454. doi: 10.1007/s12020-022-03247-w. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
3
Factors affecting recurrence in subacute granulomatous thyroiditis.影响亚急性肉芽肿性甲状腺炎复发的因素。
Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2022 May 13;66(3):286-294. doi: 10.20945/2359-3997000000473. Epub 2022 May 12.
4
Is Subacute Thyroiditis an Underestimated Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infection? Insights From a Case Series.亚急性甲状腺炎是 SARS-CoV-2 感染的被低估表现吗?一项病例系列研究的启示。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Oct 1;105(10). doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa537.
5
Subacute Thyroiditis is Associated with , - and --The Significance of the New Molecular Background.亚急性甲状腺炎与……及……相关——新分子背景的意义
J Clin Med. 2020 Feb 16;9(2):534. doi: 10.3390/jcm9020534.
6
Hemogram parameters in the patients with subacute thyroiditis.亚急性甲状腺炎患者的血常规参数。
Pak J Med Sci. 2020 Jan-Feb;36(2):240-245. doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.2.1063.
7
The prognostic and diagnostic use of hematological parameters in subacute thyroiditis patients.血液学参数在亚急性甲状腺炎患者中的预后及诊断应用。
Endocrine. 2020 Apr;68(1):138-143. doi: 10.1007/s12020-019-02163-w. Epub 2019 Dec 21.
8
Moderate Frequency of Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibodies in the Early Phase of Subacute Thyroiditis.亚急性甲状腺炎早期抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体的中度频率
Eur Thyroid J. 2019 Oct;8(5):268-272. doi: 10.1159/000501033. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
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An Evaluation of the Results of the Steroid and Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Treatments in Subacute Thyroiditis in relation to Persistent Hypothyroidism and Recurrence.亚急性甲状腺炎中甾体和非甾体抗炎药物治疗结果与持续性甲状腺功能减退和复发的关系评估。
Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 15;9(1):16899. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-53475-w.
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