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由苯基碘(III)二羧酸盐和二氧化硫实现的烯酰胺的无金属和无添加剂β-C(sp)-H脱羧烷基磺酰化反应

Metal- and additive-free β-C(sp)-H decarboxylative alkylsulfonylation of enamides from phenyliodine(III) dicarboxylates and sulfur dioxide.

作者信息

Li Wenyan, Wang Cenxin, Zhu Tonghao, Liu Gang, Wu Jie

机构信息

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China.

School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering & Institute for Advanced Studies, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Aug 1;60(63):8212-8215. doi: 10.1039/d4cc02865a.

Abstract

A green process for the direct C(sp)-H decarboxylative alkylsulfonylation of enamides under metal- and additive-free conditions is reported. This reaction employs phenyliodine(III) dicarboxylates as the alkyl radical precursors and DABCO·(SO) as the sulfur dioxide surrogate. Diverse ()-alkylsulfonyl enamides are generated in moderate to good yields with high stereoselectivity under extremely mild conditions a radical process. A broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance are presented. Moreover, a cascade alkylsulfonylation/cyclization reaction of -methacryloyl enamides occurs smoothly, giving rise to various alkylsulfonylated pyrrolidones.

摘要

报道了一种在无金属和无添加剂条件下对烯酰胺进行直接C(sp)-H脱羧烷基磺酰化的绿色方法。该反应使用二羧酸碘苯(III)作为烷基自由基前体,DABCO·(SO)作为二氧化硫替代物。在极温和的条件下,通过自由基过程可以中等至良好的产率和高立体选择性生成各种()-烷基磺酰基烯酰胺。该反应具有广泛的底物范围和出色的官能团耐受性。此外,-甲基丙烯酰基烯酰胺的级联烷基磺酰化/环化反应顺利发生,生成各种烷基磺酰化吡咯烷酮。

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