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股骨钉取出过程中遇到的罕见并发症:一例病例报告。

An Unusual Complication Encountered During the Extraction of the Femoral Nail: A Case Report.

作者信息

Dhaniwala Nareshkumar S, Saoji Kiran, Dhaniwala Mukund N, Lohiya Ashutosh

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Orthopaedic Surgery, Dhaniwala Orthopedics and Dental Clinic, Nanded, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 14;16(6):e62413. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62413. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Orthopedic implant removal is a common surgery performed either due to patient's complaint of pain, dysfunction or infection or on doctor's advice depending on the nature of the implant and its related future problems. The surgery may range from simple k-wire removal to difficult plate or intramedullary nail removal. Many unforeseen complications are experienced during implant removal, and occasionally, it results in failure of removal, fracture, prolonged per-operative bleeding and damage to nerves and vessels. We report here an unusual complication of coiling of a thick k-wire used during implant extraction surgery to prevent sinking of the nail and the difficulties in removing this coil and the nail, along with the precautions to be taken to avoid such difficulties.

摘要

骨科植入物取出术是一种常见的手术,其实施原因要么是患者主诉疼痛、功能障碍或感染,要么是根据植入物的性质及其相关的未来问题,由医生建议进行。该手术范围可从简单的克氏针取出到复杂的钢板或髓内钉取出。在植入物取出过程中会出现许多不可预见的并发症,偶尔还会导致取出失败、骨折、术中出血延长以及神经和血管损伤。我们在此报告了一例在植入物取出手术中用于防止髓内钉下沉的粗克氏针发生卷曲的罕见并发症,以及取出该线圈和髓内钉时遇到的困难,同时还介绍了为避免此类困难应采取的预防措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7cb/11247304/eb55bf040ac7/cureus-0016-00000062413-i01.jpg

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